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Pancorius thorelli

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Pancorius thorelli
from Thailand
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Salticidae
Genus: Pancorius
Species:
P. thorelli
Binomial name
Pancorius thorelli
(Simon, 1899)
Synonyms
  • Hyllus thorelli Simon, 1899

Pancorius thorelli is a species of jumping spider in the genus Pancorius. It is found in Indonesia, specifically on the island of Sumatra.[1]

The species is named after Tamerlan Thorell.

Taxonomy

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The species was originally described by Eugène Simon in 1899 as Hyllus thorelli based on a male specimen collected in Sumatra.[2] In 1984, Jerzy Prószyński transferred the species to the genus Pancorius.[3]

Distribution

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P. thorelli is endemic to Indonesia, where it has been recorded from Sumatra.[1] Observations have also been made from Thailand, Malaysia and Borneo.[4]

Description

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The original description by Simon describes a male specimen measuring 8-10 millimeters in length. The cephalothorax is brownish-chestnut to blackish in color with reddish-brown pubescence on both sides and extending to the eye region. There is a white hairy border that is quite broad. The abdomen is blackish with a very broad central white hairy stripe near the apex, marked with small black spots arranged in two rows above this stripe.[2]

The species is noted as being unusual for the genus due to its third pair of legs being much longer than the fourth pair, a characteristic reminiscent of spiders in the genus Pseudamycus.[2]

References

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  1. 1 2 "Pancorius thorelli (Simon, 1899)". World Spider Catalog. Retrieved 30 August 2025.
  2. 1 2 3 Simon, E. (1899). "Contribution à la faune de Sumatra. Arachnides recueillis par M. J. L. Weyers, à Sumatra. (Deuxiéme mémoire)". Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique. 43: 78–125.
  3. Prószyński, J. (1984). "Atlas rysunków diagnostycznych mniej znanych Salticidae (Araneae)". Zeszyty Naukowe Wyższej Szkoły Rolniczo-Pedagogicznej w Siedlcach. 2: 1–177.
  4. "Pancorius thorelli". iNaturalist. Retrieved 30 August 2025.