Pancorius
| Pancorius | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Pancorius crassipes | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
| Class: | Arachnida |
| Order: | Araneae |
| Infraorder: | Araneomorphae |
| Family: | Salticidae |
| Subfamily: | Salticinae |
| Genus: | Pancorius Simon, 1902[1] |
| Type species | |
| P. dentichelis (Simon, 1899) | |
| Species | |
|
41, see text | |
| Synonyms[1] | |
| |
Pancorius is a genus of Asian jumping spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1902.[3] They are similar to Hyllus.[4]
Description
[edit]Pancorius, or at least its Vietnamese species, are rather big, thickset and densely haired jumping spiders. The male palpal organ has a simple structure, while the female epigyne has two pockets and their internal structures consist of 2-3 vast chambers.[5]
Habitat
[edit]Pancorius have been collected from various habitats including a roadside wall with dense vegetation, open forest, tropical rainforest and jungle.[5][6]
Diet
[edit]One species, P. changricus, has been reported to feed on various flies (hover flies, black flies, cluster flies), booklice and thrips.[6]
Species
[edit]As of August 2023[update] it contains the following species, found throughout southern Asia, with one palaearctic species (P. crassipes):[1]
- Pancorius alboclypeus Kanesharatnam & Benjamin, 2021 – Sri Lanka
- Pancorius altus Kanesharatnam & Benjamin, 2021 – Sri Lanka
- Pancorius animosus Peckham & Peckham, 1907 – Borneo
- Pancorius armatus Jastrzebski, 2011 – Nepal
- Pancorius athukoralai Kanesharatnam & Benjamin, 2021 – Sri Lanka
- Pancorius borneensis Simon, 1902 – Borneo
- Pancorius cadus Jastrzebski, 2011 – Nepal
- Pancorius candidus Wang & Wang, 2020 – China
- Pancorius changricus Zabka, 1990 – Bhutan
- Pancorius cheni Peng & Li, 2008 – China
- Pancorius crassipes (Karsch, 1881) – Eastern and South-eastern Asia, Poland (?)
- Pancorius crinitus Logunov & Jäger, 2015 – Vietnam
- Pancorius curtus (Simon, 1877) – Philippines
- Pancorius dabanis (Hogg, 1922) – India
- Pancorius daitaricus (Prószyński, 1992) – India
- Pancorius darjeelingianus Prószyński, 1992 – India
- Pancorius dentichelis (Simon, 1899) (type) – Indonesia (Sumatra)
- Pancorius fasciatus Peckham & Peckham, 1907 – Borneo
- Pancorius goulufengensis Peng, Yin, Yan & Kim, 1998 – China
- Pancorius guiyang Yang, Gu & Yu, 2023 – China
- Pancorius hainanensis Song & Chai, 1991 – China
- Pancorius kaskiae Zabka, 1990 – Nepal
- Pancorius kohi Zhang, Song & Li, 2003 – Singapore
- Pancorius latus Cao & Li, 2016 – China
- Pancorius lui Gan, Mi & Wang, 2022 – China
- Pancorius magniformis Zabka, 1990 – Bhutan
- Pancorius magnus Zabka, 1985 – India, Nepal, Vietnam, Taiwan
- Pancorius naevius Simon, 1902 – Indonesia (Java, Sumatra)
- Pancorius nagaland Caleb, 2019 – India
- Pancorius nahang Logunov, 2021 – Vietnam
- Pancorius petoti Prószyński & Deeleman-Reinhold, 2013 – Borneo
- Pancorius protervus (Simon, 1902) – Malaysia
- Pancorius pseudomagnus Logunov, 2021 – Vietnam
- Pancorius relucens (Simon, 1901) – China (Hong Kong)
- Pancorius scoparius Simon, 1902 – Indonesia (Java)
- Pancorius submontanus Prószyński, 1992 – India, Japan
- Pancorius tagorei Prószyński, 1992 – India
- Pancorius taiwanensis Bao & Peng, 2002 – Taiwan
- Pancorius thorelli (Simon, 1899) – Indonesia (Sumatra)
- Pancorius urnus Jastrzebski, 2011 – Nepal
- Pancorius wangdicus Zabka, 1990 – Bhutan
- Pancorius wesolowskae Wang & Wang, 2020 – China
References
[edit]- 1 2 3 "Gen. Pancorius Simon, 1902". World Spider Catalog Version 20.0. Natural History Museum Bern. 2019. doi:10.24436/2. Retrieved 2019-09-08.
- ↑ Prószyński, J.; Deeleman-Reinhold, C. L. (2013). "Description of some Salticidae (Araneae) from the Malay Archipelago. III. Salticidae of Borneo, with comments on adjacent territories". Arthropoda Selecta. 22: 138. doi:10.15298/arthsel.22.2.02.
- ↑ Simon, E. (1902). "Etudes arachnologiques. 31e Mémoire. LI. Descriptions d'espèces nouvelles de la famille des Salticidae (suite)". Annales de la Société Entomologique de France. 71: 389–421.
- ↑ Zhang, J.X.; Song, D.X.; Li, D. (2003). "Six new and one newly recorded species of Salticidae (Arachnida: Araneae) from Singapore and Malaysia" (PDF). The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology. 51 (2): 187–195. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2006-12-29.
- 1 2 Żabka, Marek (1985). Systematic and zoogeographic study on the family Salticidae (Araneae) from Viet-Nam. Polska akadamia Nauk., Instytut Zoologii. ISBN 83-01-06374-2. OCLC 223345453.
- 1 2 Anushka Gurung; Aita Hang Subba Limboo; Bhoj Kumar Acharya; Prajapati, Dhruv A. (2022-04-26). "First record of the jumping spider Pancorius changricus Żabka, 1990 from India (Araneae: Salticidae)". Journal of Threatened Taxa. 14 (4): 20939–20942. doi:10.11609/jott.7890.14.4.20939-20942. ISSN 0974-7907.