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NGC 659

Coordinates: Sky map 01h 44m 24s, +60° 40′ 24″
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

NGC 659
NGC 659 along with IC 166, NGC 654, and NGC 663
Observation data (J2000.0 epoch)
Right ascension01h 44m 04s[1]
Declination+60° 40[1]
Distance8.2 kly[2]
Apparent magnitude (V)7.9[1]
Apparent dimensions (V)6.0[3]
Physical characteristics
Mass105 to 106 M
Radius7.5[2]
Estimated age20my[2]
Other designationsNGC 659, Cr 19, OCL 332
Associations
ConstellationCassiopeia
See also: Open cluster, List of open clusters
Map showing the location of NGC 659

NGC 659, also known as the Yin-Yang Cluster,[4] is an open cluster in the Cassiopeia constellation. It was discovered by Caroline Herschel in 1783.[2] It was later described by William Herschel as "A beautiful cluster of pretty large stars near 15' diameter considerably rich".[5] It is located in the sky almost directly next to NGC 663.

References

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  1. 1 2 3 "NGC 659 – Open (galactic) Cluster". Simbad. Retrieved 27 July 2015.
  2. 1 2 3 4 O'Meara, Stephen James (2007). Deep-Sky Companions: Hidden Treasures. Cambridge University Press. p. 48. ISBN 9780521837040.
  3. Seligman, Courtney. "Celestial Atlas: NGC Objects: NGC 650 – 699". cseligman.com. Archived from the original on 4 November 2015. Retrieved 27 July 2015.
  4. Bakich, Michael E. (13 November 2014). "The Yin-Yang Cluster (NGC 659), open cluster NGC 559, and barred spiral galaxy NGC 672". Astronomy.com. Retrieved 15 July 2026.
  5. "Open Clusters NGC 659 & NGC 663 | Deep⋆Sky Corner". Deepskycorner.ch. Retrieved 15 July 2026.
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  • Wikimedia Commons logo Media related to NGC 659 at Wikimedia Commons
  • NGC 659 on WikiSky: DSS2, SDSS, GALEX, IRAS, Hydrogen α, X-Ray, Astrophoto, Sky Map, Articles and images
  • SEDS – NGC 659