Edge Rewrite
// HTMLRewriter · presentation

This page was redesigned at the edge.

Cloudflare fetched the original article and streamed it through HTMLRewriter to apply an entirely new visual system without rebuilding the source page.

Jump to content

Codeine methylbromide

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Codeine methylbromide
Clinical data
Other namesCodeine bromomethylate, 125-27-9, DEA No. 9070
AHFS/Drugs.comMonograph
Legal status
Legal status
Identifiers
  • 7,8-Didehydro-17,17-dimethyl-4,5-α-epoxy-6α-hydroxy-3-methoxymorphinanium bromide
CAS Number
PubChem CID
ChemSpider
UNII
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC19H24BrNO3
Molar mass394.309 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • C[N+]1(CC[C@]23[C@@H]4[C@H]1CC5=C2C(=C(C=C5)OC)O[C@H]3[C@H](C=C4)O)C.[Br-]
  • InChI=1S/C19H24NO3.BrH/c1-20(2)9-8-19-12-5-6-14(21)18(19)23-17-15(22-3)7-4-11(16(17)19)10-13(12)20;/h4-7,12-14,18,21H,8-10H2,1-3H3;1H/q+1;/p-1/t12-,13+,14-,18-,19-;/m0./s1 X markN
  • Key:KIKLDWULAZATJG-YZZSNFJZSA-M X markN
 X markNcheckY (what is this?)  (verify)

Codeine methylbromide (Eucodin) is the bromomethane (methylbromide) salt of codeine. Its possession is prohibited in many jurisdictions. It is considered a Schedule I controlled substance in the United States, with a DEA ACSCN of 9070 and nil annual aggregate manufacturing quota.[1] as of 2014. As it is used in a different way than basic salts of codeine like the phosphate or hydrochloride owing to its below-mentioned dual action, it is considered to be a different drug related to codeine rather than merely a salt of it in many contexts.[2]

Also known by the genericised trade name eucodeine, and the salt name also sometimes given as methobromide, this drug was first synthesised in Austria-Hungary in 1903. As it is a bromide in addition to a codeine salt, it has a dual mechanism of action and is indicated for pain with insomnia or nervousness and violent coughing.[2] This codeine-based bromide also has morphine, dihydrocodeine, dihydromorphine, hydromorphone, isocodeine, hydrocodone, and other such analogues; also, there are codeine-based barbiturates and salicylates.[3]

References

[edit]
  1. "Conversion Factors for Controlled Substances". Diversion Control Division, Drug Enforcement Administration. U.S. Department of Justice.
  2. 1 2 Lowry WT, Garriott JC (1979). Forensic Toxicology: Controlled Substances and Dangerous Drugs. Boston, MA: Springer US. pp. 176–177. ISBN 978-1-4684-3444-6.
  3. The Merck Index: An Encyclopedia of Chemicals, Drugs, and Biologicals (13th ed.). Whitehouse Station, N.J.: Merck. 2001. ISBN 978-0-911910-13-1.