Edge Rewrite
// HTMLRewriter · presentation

This page was redesigned at the edge.

Cloudflare fetched the original article and streamed it through HTMLRewriter to apply an entirely new visual system without rebuilding the source page.

Jump to content

Cyprodime

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Cyprodime
Structural formula
Ball-and-stick model
Clinical data
Other namesCyprodime
ATC code
  • none
Identifiers
  • (–)-N-(Cyclopropylmethyl)-4,14-dimethoxymorphinan-6-one
CAS Number
PubChem CID
ChemSpider
UNII
ChEMBL
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC22H29NO3
Molar mass355.478 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • O=C4CC[C@@]3(OC)[C@@H]2N(CC[C@]3(c1c(cccc1OC)C2)C4)CC5CC5
  • InChI=1S/C22H29NO3/c1-25-18-5-3-4-16-12-19-22(26-2)9-8-17(24)13-21(22,20(16)18)10-11-23(19)14-15-6-7-15/h3-5,15,19H,6-14H2,1-2H3/t19-,21-,22+/m0/s1 X markN
  • Key:INUCRGMCKDQKNA-ILWGZMRPSA-N X markN
 X markNcheckY (what is this?)  (verify)

Cyprodime is an opioid antagonist from the morphinan family of drugs.

Cyprodime is a selective opioid antagonist which blocks the μ-opioid receptor,[1] but without affecting the δ-opioid or κ-opioid receptors. This makes it useful for scientific research as it allows the μ-opioid receptor to be selectively deactivated so that the actions of the δ and κ receptors can be studied separately, in contrast to better known opioid antagonists such as naloxone which block all three opioid receptor subtypes.[2]

See also

[edit]
  • Tianeptine, an atypical, selective MOR full-agonist licensed for major depression since 1989.
  • Samidorphan, an opioid antagonist preferring the MOR, which is under development for major depression.

References

[edit]
  1. Schmidhammer H, Burkard WP, Eggstein-Aeppli L, Smith CF (February 1989). "Synthesis and biological evaluation of 14-alkoxymorphinans. 2. (-)-N-(cyclopropylmethyl)-4,14-dimethoxymorphinan-6-one, a selective mu opioid receptor antagonist". Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. 32 (2): 418–21. doi:10.1021/jm00122a021. PMID 2536439.
  2. Márki A, Monory K, Otvös F, Tóth G, Krassnig R, Schmidhammer H, et al. (October 1999). "Mu-opioid receptor specific antagonist cyprodime: characterization by in vitro radioligand and [35S]GTPgammaS binding assays". European Journal of Pharmacology. 383 (2): 209–14. doi:10.1016/s0014-2999(99)00610-x. PMID 10585536.