Edge Rewrite
// HTMLRewriter · presentation

This page was redesigned at the edge.

Cloudflare fetched the original article and streamed it through HTMLRewriter to apply an entirely new visual system without rebuilding the source page.

// request.cf · coarse context

A page that knows where it met you.

Only coarse request metadata is shown. This demo does not display or persist visitor IP addresses.

Country
US
Cloudflare location
CMH
Connection
HTTP/2
Language
Not provided

Ray ID: a2479cbd78c01ec6

Jump to content

Help:IPA/Pashto

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from H:IPA-PS)

The chart below explains how Wikipedia represents Pashto pronunciations with the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). For a guide to adding IPA characters to Wikipedia articles, see Template:IPA and Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Pronunciation § Entering IPA characters.

See Pashto phonology for a more thorough discussion of the sounds of Pashto.

Consonants
IPA Orthography Romanization English approximation
NW NE SW SE
b
ب
b
bed
d
د
d
day
z d͡z
ځ
ź
zoo;
lads
d͡ʒ
ج
j
jam
ɖ
ډ
Indian day
f
ف
f
fun
ɡ
ګ
g
go
ɣ
غ
ǧ
Scouse grass
h
ه
ح
h
hat
j
ي
y
yes
k
ک
k
scan
l
ل
l
left
m
م
m
man
n
ن
n
no
ŋ song
ɳ
ڼ
Norwegian and Swedish garn
p
پ
p
spit
q
ق
q
Multicultural London scuttle
ɾ
r
American atom
ɻ~ɽ
ړ
run (some speakers)
s
س
ث
ص
s
see
ʃ
ش
š
she
ç x ʂ ʃ
ښ
Australian and British hue;
Scottish loch;
General American worship;
she
t
ت
ط
t
stop
s t͡s
څ
ś
see;
cats
t͡ʃ
چ
c
exchange
ʈ
ټ
Indian time
w
و
w
win
x
خ
x
Scottish loch
z
ز
ذ
ض
ظ
z
zoo
ʒ d͡ʒ ʒ
ژ
ž
pleasure;
jump
ʝ ɡ ʐ ʒ
ږ
ǵ
Swedish jord;
go;
Eastern Cape road;
pleasure
◌̃[a]
ں
̃
French maison
Marginal consonants
IPA Orthography Romanization English approximation
ʔ
ع
ء
'
uh-oh
Vowels
IPA Orthography Romanization English approximation
a
َ
ه
a
Mid-Ulster trap
ɑ
آ
َا
ā
father
e
ې
e
Australian egg
ə
ٙ
ۀ
ə
about
i
ِ
i
it
ِي
eat
o
و
o
story
u
ُ
u
put
ُو
cool
Diphthongs
IPA Orthography Romanization English approximation
َی
ay
ice
ɑɪ
آی
َای
āy
Irish ride
əɪ
ٙۍ
ٙئ
əy
Canadian writer
َو
aw
loud
ɑʊ
آو
َاو
āw
Solomon Islands loud
وی
oy
boy
ُوی
uy
booyah;
Gruyère
Stress
IPA Explanation
ˈ Placed before the stressed syllable

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ Appears in certain dialects.

See also

[edit]