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Help:IPA/Maltese

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from H:IPA-MT)

The charts below show the way in which the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) represents Maltese language pronunciations in Wikipedia articles. For a guide to adding IPA characters to Wikipedia articles, see Template:IPA and Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Pronunciation § Entering IPA characters.

See Maltese phonology for a more thorough look at the sounds of Maltese.

Consonants
IPAExampleEnglish approximation
bballunboy
ddarduck
d͡zgazzettapads
d͡ʒġelatjail
ʒtelevixinvision
ffwieħafour
ɡgallettinagame
ħħademhat or Arabic ḥarām حَرَامْ[1]
jjumyes
kkelbcut
llibsalook
mmaramole
nnadifno
ppaġnaspat
rramparamp
ssaqafsow
ʃxadinashell
ttieqastake
t͡szokksits
t͡ʃċavettachew
vvazunvet
wwardawall
zżaqqzoo
ʔLuqaCockney button
Vowels
IPAExampleEnglish approximation
ɐfattRP cut
ɐːranisomewhat like RP father
ɛbeltmet
ɛːdehrafairy
iːidbeet
ɪwisa'bit
ɪːwiedbit but longer
ɔːsodlawn
ɔmoħħoff
uːmurpool
ʊkuntrattlook
Diphthongs
ɐɪ̯għidright
ɐːɪ̯għajnride
ɛɪ̯għejnrain
ɐʊ̯għawmScottish cow
ɐːʊ̯GħawdexScottish cow but longer
ɛʊ̯jewsomewhat like go (some dialects[2]); Italian and Spanish Europa
ɔʊ̯għumhole
ɔɪ̯supererojboy
Suprasegmentals
IPAExplanation
◌ˤpharyngealised vowel
◌ːlong vowel or geminate consonant
.syllable break
ˈstress

Notes

[edit]
  1. ↑ Varies between [ħ~χ~h] depending on the speaker.
  2. ↑ These dialects include Southern England (including Received Pronunciation), English Midlands, Australian, New Zealand, the Southern American, Midland American, Philadelphia, Baltimore, Western Pennsylvania and younger Californian English. Other dialects of English, such as most other forms of American, Northern England, Welsh, Scottish and Irish English, have no close equivalent vowel.

References

[edit]
  • Hume, Elizabeth (1996). "Coronal consonant, front vowel parallels in Maltese". Natural Language & Linguistic Theory. 14 (1): 163–203. doi:10.1007/BF00133405.

See also

[edit]