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Wyethia

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Wyethia
Wyethia helenioides
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Embryophytes
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Tribe: Heliantheae
Subtribe: Engelmanniinae
Genus: Wyethia
Nutt.
Type species
Wyethia helianthoides
Synonyms[1]
  • Alarconia DC.
  • Espeletia Nutt.
  • Melarhiza Kellogg

Wyethia is a genus of North American flowering plants in the family Asteraceae.[2][3][4] First published by Thomas Nuttall in J. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia vol.7 on page 39 in 1834.[5]

These plants are commonly referred to as mule's ears. They are short, low to the ground golden-rayed wildflowers that resemble miniature sunflowers.[6] The genus is named for an early explorer of the western United States, American Nathaniel Jarvis Wyeth, 1802–1856.[7]

Species

[edit]

As accepted by Kew;[5] and Biota of North America Program;[8]

ImageNameDistribution
Wyethia amplexicaulis (Nutt.) Nutt. - northern mule's ears, black sunflowerWA OR ID MT NV WY UT CO
Wyethia angustifolia Nutt. - California compassplant, narrowleaf wyethiaWA OR CA
Wyethia arizonica A.Gray - Arizona mule's earsAZ NM UT CO
Wyethia x cusickii PiperOR ID NV
Wyethia glabra A.Gray - Coast Range mule's earsCA
Wyethia helenioides Nutt. - gray mule's ears, whitehead mule's earsCA
Wyethia helianthoides Nutt. - sunflower mule's earsOR ID NV WY MT
Wyethia longicaulis A.Gray - Humboldt mule's earsCA
Wyethia mollis A.Gray - woolly mule's earsCA OR NV
Wyethia × magna A.Nelson ex W.A.WeberCO NM
Wyethia ovataCalifornia, Baja California
Wyethia sagittata (Pursh) Mabb.Oregon
formerly included;[1]

Agnorhiza. Scabrethia and Vigethia

References

[edit]
  1. 1 2 Flann, C (ed) 2009+ Global Compositae Checklist
  2. Nuttall, Thomas. 1834. Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 7(1): 39–40 description in Latin, commentary in English
  3. Nuttall, Thomas. 1834. Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 7(1): plate V (5) full-page line drawing of Wyethia helianthoides
  4. Tropicos, Wyethia Nutt.
  5. 1 2 "Wyethia Nutt. | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 7 December 2022.
  6. Flora of North America Vol. 21 Page 100
  7. Burkhardt, Lotte (2022). Eine Enzyklopädie zu eponymischen Pflanzennamen [Encyclopedia of eponymic plant names] (pdf) (in German). Berlin: Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum, Freie Universität Berlin. doi:10.3372/epolist2022. ISBN 978-3-946292-41-8. Retrieved January 27, 2022.
  8. Biota of North America Program 2013 county distribution maps
[edit]
  • Wikimedia Commons logo Media related to Wyethia at Wikimedia Commons
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