William Cartheuser
William Cartheuser | |
|---|---|
 Cartheuser (ca. 1927-1935) | |
| Born | January 19, 1890 |
| Died | February 25, 1966 (aged 76) Los Angeles, California, US |
| Occupation | Spiritualist |
William Cartheuser (January 19, 1890 – February 25, 1966) was an American spiritualist medium.[1]
Career
[edit]Cartheuser originally worked as a mechanic.[2] He became a direct-voice medium who had utilized trumpets in his séances.[1] He was investigated by members of the American Society for Psychical Research. In 1927, he held a séance with Nandor Fodor in New York.[3] Psychical researchers suspected Cartheuser was fraudulent.[1]
In 1928, he conducted séances with the spiritualist Jenny O'Hara Pincock in Ontario, Canada.[4][5] Pincock originally endorsed Cartheuser as a genuine medium but later broke connections, suggesting that he had turned his mediumship into a financial scheme.[5]
Cartheuser was investigated by the psychical researcher Hereward Carrington. He concluded that "a high percentage of fraud enters into the production of Cartheuser's physical phenomena."[6][7]
Psychologist Henry C. McComas who observed Cartheuser at many sittings, detected his trickery. Cartheuser would get up from his chair, move the trumpets and produce all the voices himself.[8]
Death
[edit]Cartheuser died February 25, 1966, in Los Angeles, California.
References
[edit]- 1 2 3 Anderson, Rodger. (2006). Psychics, Sensitives and Somnambules: A Biographical Dictionary with Bibliographies. McFarland & Company. p. 26. ISBN 978-0786427703
- ↑ MacComas, Henry C. (1937). Ghosts I Have Talked With. Williams & Wilkins Company. p. 32
- ↑ Guiley, Rosemary. The Guinness Encyclopedia of Ghosts and Spirits. Guinness Publishing. pp. 124-125
- ↑ Dagg, Anne Innis. (2001). The Feminine Gaze: A Canadian Compendium of Non-Fiction Women Authors and Their Books, 1836-1945. Wilfrid Laurier University Press. p. 239. ISBN 0-88920-355-5
- 1 2 McMullin, Stanley Edward. (2004). Anatomy of a Seance: A History of Spirit Communication in Central Canada. McGill-Queen's University Press. pp. 129-160. ISBN 0-7735-2716-8
- ↑ Carrington, Hereward. (1946). Chapter Trumpet Mediums. In The Invisible World. New York: The Beechhurst Press.
- ↑ Shepard, Leslie. (1985). Encyclopedia of Occultism & Parapsychology. Gale Research Company. p. 210
- ↑ MacComas, Henry C. (1937). Ghosts I Have Talked With. Williams & Wilkins Company. pp. 49-53