Trapa incisa

Trapa incisa
	Floating leaves
	Nuts in a bowl
Conservation status
	; Least Concern (IUCN 3.1)
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Plantae
Clade:	Embryophytes
Clade:	Tracheophytes
Clade:	Angiosperms
Clade:	Eudicots
Clade:	Rosids
Order:	Myrtales
Family:	Lythraceae
Genus:	Trapa
Species:	T. incisa
Binomial name
	Trapa incisa; Siebold & Zucc.
Synonyms
	Trapa bispinosa var. incisa (Siebold & Zucc.) Franch. & Sav.; Trapa incisa var. pubescens Z.F.Yin, L.Yong Sun & Z.Jiang; Trapa maximowiczii var. tonkinensis Gagnep.; Trapa natans var. incisa (Siebold & Zucc.) Makino;

Trapa incisa, the tiny water-chestnut, is a widespread species of flowering plant in the family Lythraceae.^[3]^[4] It is native to subtropical areas of northeastern India, Southeast Asia, eastern China, Korea, Japan, and the Russian Far East.^[2] A hydrosubshrub, it is typically found in freshwater ponds and swamps from sea level to 2,000 m (6,600 ft).^[4] Its chromosome number is 2n = 48, with reports of 88, 90, 92, and perhaps 96.^[4]^[5] It has been assessed as Least Concern.^[1]

References

1 2 Zhuang, X. (2011). "Xi Guo Ye Ling Trapa incisa". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2011 e.T168675A6526227. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2011-1.RLTS.T168675A6526227.en. Retrieved 21 December 2025.
1 2 "Trapa incisa Siebold & Zucc". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 22 December 2025.
↑ GBIF Backbone Taxonomy (2023). "Trapa incisa Siebold & Zucc". gbif.org. GBIF Secretariat. Retrieved 22 December 2025. Tiny water-chestnut in English
1 2 3 "细果野菱 xi guo ye ling". Flora of China. Missouri Botanical Garden & Harvard University Herbaria. 2025. Retrieved 22 December 2025.
↑ Qu, Minghao; Fan, Xiangrong; Hao, Chenlu; Zheng, Yi; Guo, Sumin; Wang, Sen; Li, Wei; Xu, Yanqin; Gao, Lei; Chen, Yuanyuan (2023). "Chromosome-level assemblies of cultivated water chestnut Trapa bicornis and its wild relative Trapa incisa". Scientific Data. 10 (1) 407. Bibcode:2023NatSD..10..407Q. doi:10.1038/s41597-023-02270-4. PMC 10290653. PMID 37355767.

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[e.T168675A6526227-1] 1 2 Zhuang, X. (2011). "Xi Guo Ye Ling Trapa incisa". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2011 e.T168675A6526227. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2011-1.RLTS.T168675A6526227.en. Retrieved 21 December 2025.

[POWO_614402-1-2] 1 2 "Trapa incisa Siebold & Zucc". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 22 December 2025.

[GBIF_4204463-3] GBIF Backbone Taxonomy (2023). "Trapa incisa Siebold & Zucc". gbif.org. GBIF Secretariat. Retrieved 22 December 2025. Tiny water-chestnut in English

[FoC_242414520-4] 1 2 3 "细果野菱 xi guo ye ling". Flora of China. Missouri Botanical Garden & Harvard University Herbaria. 2025. Retrieved 22 December 2025.

[5] Qu, Minghao; Fan, Xiangrong; Hao, Chenlu; Zheng, Yi; Guo, Sumin; Wang, Sen; Li, Wei; Xu, Yanqin; Gao, Lei; Chen, Yuanyuan (2023). "Chromosome-level assemblies of cultivated water chestnut Trapa bicornis and its wild relative Trapa incisa". Scientific Data. 10 (1) 407. Bibcode:2023NatSD..10..407Q. doi:10.1038/s41597-023-02270-4. PMC 10290653. PMID 37355767.

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References