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Teratodes

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Hooded grasshopper
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Clade: Pancrustacea
Class: Insecta
Order: Orthoptera
Suborder: Caelifera
Nanorder: Acridomorpha
Superfamily: Acridoidea
Family: Acrididae
Subfamily: Teratodinae
Genus: Teratodes
Brullé, 1835

Teratodes is the type genus of grasshoppers in the subfamily Teratodinae; species are native to India and Sri Lanka and are sometimes known as hooded grasshoppers.[1] It was established by the French entomologist Gaspard Auguste Brullé in 1835.[1]

Hooded grasshoppers feed on tree leaves, and they can become serious pests of teak and sandalwood.[2] Both the nymphs and adults of the species are dull green in color. The pronotum expands into a large sharp "hood" structure edged with yellow-orange, giving them the general appearance of a leaf.[3]

Species

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As of 2025, the following are listed in the Orthoptera Species File:[1]

  1. Teratodes brachypterus Carl, 1916 - South eastern India
  2. Teratodes monticollis (Gray, 1832) - type species
Teratodes sp.

References

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  1. 1 2 3 David C. Eades; Daniel Otte; María Marta Cigliano & Holger Braun. "Teratodes Brullé, 1835". Orthoptera Species File. Retrieved 2 November 2025.
  2. ↑ B.V. David & T.N. Ananthakrishnan (2004). General and Applied Entomology. Tata McGraw-Hill Education. p. 794. ISBN 978-0-07-043435-6.
  3. ↑ H.S Anantha Padmanabha. Pests and diseases of sandalwood plants in Nurseries and their management (PDF). Siri Agri Group. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-05-27.
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