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Sociala

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Sociala
Temporal range: Callovian–Albian
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Clade: Pancrustacea
Class: Insecta
Order: Blattodea
Infraorder: Isoptera
Family: Socialidae
Genus: Sociala
Vršanský, 2010
Type species
Sociala perlucida
Vršanský, 2010
Species
  • Sociala perfecta Vršanský, 2010
  • Sociala borat Vršanský, 2024

Sociala is an extinct genus of stem-termite which lived from the mid-late Jurassic (Callovian to Kimmeridgian)[1] to the early Cretaceous (Albian).[2] This genus was named by Peter Vršanský in 2010, with the type species being Sociala perlucida from the Albian of France.[2] In 2024, an earlier species, Sociala borat, was named from the Karabastau Formation in Kazakhstan, which would make this species the earliest known termite.[1]

Phylogeny

[edit]

Cladogram after Vršanský (2010).[2]

Dictyoptera

Phylloblattidae

Certain Liberiblattinidae

Certain Liberiblattinidae

Certain Liberiblattinidae

Skokidae

Mastotermitidae

Other living Isoptera

Socialidae

References

[edit]
  1. 1 2 Vršanský, P. (2024). "Late Mesozoic cockroaches s.l. from the Karabastau Formation in Kazakhstan" (PDF). AMBA Projekty. 14 (1): 1–700.
  2. 1 2 3 Peter Vršanský (2010). "Cockroach as the Earliest Eusocial Animal". Acta Geologica Sinica - English Edition. 84 (4): 793–808. Bibcode:2010AcGlS..84..793V. doi:10.1111/j.1755-6724.2010.00261.x.