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Sithu of Pinya

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
  • Sithu
  • စည်သူ
Regent of Pinya
Reign1 September 1340 – 29 March 1344
PredecessorUzana I (as King)
SuccessorKyawswa I (as King)
Governor of Myinsaing
Reignc.1312/13c.1342[note 1]
PredecessorYazathingyan (as Viceroy)
SuccessorThettawshay
Bornc. early 1280s
Pagan (Bagan)
Died?
Pinya Kingdom
ConsortSaw Htut
Issue
  • Saw Gyi (daughter)
  • Saw Einthe (daughter)
HouseMyinsaing
FatherNarathihapate
MotherShin Shwe
ReligionTheravada Buddhism

Sithu of Pinya (Burmese: စည်သူ, [sìðù]; also known as Myinsaing Sithu) was regent of Pinya from 1340 to 1344.[4] He is not mentioned in any of the royal chronicles. He only appears in a Pinya era inscription as "King" Myinsaing Sithu. Sithu, who according to the inscription succeeded Uzana I, may have been a caretaker for his nephew and son-in-law Kyawswa I of Pinya. Sithu's elder daughter Saw Gyi was married to Kyawswa I.[4] At least one contemporary inscription donated by Kyawswa I's chief consort on 17 June 1342 disputes Sithu's claim, saying that Kyawswa I was already king.[5]

The king was likely Kyawswa I's maternal uncle since Kyawswa I's father Thihathu had only two brothers, Athinkhaya and Yazathingyan, both of whom had already died.

Notes

[edit]
  1. His successor Thettawshay is first mentioned as governor of Myinsaing in 1341/42 (in the Yazawin Thit chronicle)[1] or 1342/43 (in the Maha Yazawin and Hmannan Yazawin chronicles.)[2][3]

References

[edit]
  1. Yazawin Thit Vol. 1 2012: 167
  2. Maha Yazawin Vol. 1 2006: 267
  3. Hmannan Vol. 1 2003: 382
  4. 1 2 Than Tun 1959: 124
  5. Yazawin Thit Vol. 1 2012: 166

Bibliography

[edit]
  • Kala, U (2006) [1724]. Maha Yazawin (in Burmese). Vol. 1–3 (4th printing ed.). Yangon: Ya-Pyei Publishing.
  • Maha Sithu (2012) [1798]. Myint Swe; Kyaw Win; Thein Hlaing (eds.). Yazawin Thit (in Burmese). Vol. 1–3 (2nd printing ed.). Yangon: Ya-Pyei Publishing.
  • Royal Historical Commission of Burma (2003) [1832]. Hmannan Yazawin (in Burmese). Vol. 1–3. Yangon: Ministry of Information, Myanmar.
  • Sein Lwin Lay, Kahtika U (2006) [1968]. Mintaya Shwe Hti and Bayinnaung: Ketumadi Taungoo Yazawin (in Burmese) (2nd printing ed.). Yangon: Yan Aung Sarpay.
  • Than Tun (December 1959). "History of Burma: A.D. 1300–1400". Journal of Burma Research Society. XLII (II).