Rhinolophus microglobosus
| Rhinolophus microglobosus | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Mammalia |
| Infraclass: | Placentalia |
| Order: | Chiroptera |
| Family: | Rhinolophidae |
| Genus: | Rhinolophus |
| Species: | R. microglobosus |
| Binomial name | |
| Rhinolophus microglobosus Csorba & Jenkins, 1998 | |
 | |
| Range of Rhinolophus microglobosus | |
Rhinolophus microglobosus is a species of horseshoe bat found in Southeast Asia.
Taxonomy and etymology
[edit]It was described as a subspecies of the lesser brown horseshoe bat in 1998, with the trinomen Rhinolophus stheno microglobosus. The holotype was collected in the Na Hang Nature Reserve in Vietnam in 1996.[2]
In 2008, Soisook et al. published that R. s. microglobosus should be considered a full species based on distinct morphological and echolocation characteristics.[3]
The specific epithet microglobosus "refers to the size and shape of the median anterior rostral swellings, which are considerably smaller than those of R. stheno."[2]
Description
[edit]Relative to other horseshoe bats, it is medium-sized. Its forearm length is 43.8–47.2 mm (1.72–1.86 in) and individuals weigh 9–9.5 g (0.32–0.34 oz). Its dorsal fur is bicolored, with the basal portions of the hairs yellowish-brown and the distal portions cinnamon-brown, while the ventral fur is paler. Its flight membranes are uniformly dark brown.[2]
Range and habitat
[edit]It is found in several countries in Southeast Asia, including Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand and Vietnam.[1]
Conservation
[edit]As of 2017, it is evaluated as a least-concern species by the IUCN.[1]
References
[edit]- 1 2 3 Soisook, P. (2017). "Rhinolophus microglobosus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017 e.T84384558A84384597. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T84384558A84384597.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
- 1 2 3 Csorba, G.; Jenkins, P. (1998). "First records and a new subspecies of Rhinolophus stheno (Chiroptera, Rhinolophidae) from Vietnam" (PDF). Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, Zoology Series. 64 (2): 207–211.
- ↑ Soisook, Pipat; Bumrungsri, Sara; Satasook, Chutamas; Thong, Vu Dinh; Bu, Si Si Hla; Harrison, David L.; Bates, Paul J. J. (2008). "A taxonomic review of Rhinolophus stheno and R. malayanus (Chiroptera: Rhinolophidae) from continental Southeast Asia: An evaluation of echolocation call frequency in discriminating between cryptic species". Acta Chiropterologica. 10 (2): 221–242. doi:10.3161/150811008X414818. S2CID 84879074.