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Pterocactus

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Pterocactus
Pterocactus tuberosus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Embryophytes
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Cactaceae
Subfamily: Opuntioideae
Tribe: Tephrocacteae
Genus: Pterocactus
K.Schum.
Type species
Pterocactus kuntzei 
Species

See text

Pterocactus (from Greek pteron, "wing", referring to the saucer-shaped seed of these plants) is a genus of the cactus family (Cactaceae), comprising 9 species. All Pterocactus have tuberous roots and are endemic to South and Western Argentina. The genus has been given its own tribe, the Pterocacteae. A molecular phylogenetic analysis placed the genus in the tribe Tephrocacteae.[1]

Species

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Species of the genus Pterocactus according to Plants of the World Online As of January 2023:[2]

ImageScientific nameDistribution
Pterocactus araucanus Castell.Argentina
Pterocactus australis (F.A.C.Weber) Backeb.Argentina, Chile
Pterocactus fischeri Britton & RoseArgentina
Pterocactus gonjianii R.KieslingArgentina (San Juan).
Pterocactus hickenii Britton & RoseArgentina, Chile
Pterocactus megliolii R.KieslingArgentina (San Juan)
Pterocactus neuquensis R.Kiesling, E.Sarnes & N.SarnesArgentina (Neuquén)
Pterocactus reticulatus R.KieslingArgentina (San Juan, Mendoza)
Pterocactus tuberosus (Pfeiff.) Britton & RoseArgentina
Pterocactus valentini Speg.Argentina

References

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  1. Köhler, Matias; Reginato, Marcelo; Teixeira Souza-Chies, Tatiana & Majure, Lucas C (2020). "Insights Into Chloroplast Genome Evolution Across Opuntioideae (Cactaceae) Reveals Robust Yet Sometimes Conflicting Phylogenetic Topologies". Frontiers in Plant Science. 11: 729. doi:10.3389/fpls.2020.00729. PMC 7317007. PMID 32636853.
  2. "Pterocactus K.Schum. - Plants of the World Online". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 2023-01-19.
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  • Wikimedia Commons logo Media related to Pterocactus at Wikimedia Commons
  • Wikispecies logo Data related to Pterocactus at Wikispecies