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PRSC-EO1 satellite

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PRSC-EO1 satellite
Mission typeEarth observation satellite
OperatorSUPARCO
Spacecraft properties
SpacecraftPRSC-EO1
ManufacturerSUPARCO
Start of mission
Launch dateJanuary 17, 2025, 12:07 pm BT (04:07 UTC)
RocketChang Zheng 2D
Launch siteJiuquan Satellite Launch Centre[1]
ContractorCASC
PRSC Earth observation program

PRSC-EO1 (Pakistan Remote Sensing Satellite - Earth Observation 1) is an Electro-Optical Satellite developed by Pakistan's Space Agency (SUPARCO).[2] It was launched from China's Jiuquan Satellite Centre on January 17, 2025,[3][4] by China Great Wall Industry Corporation (CGWIC),[5] a subsidiary of the China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation (CASC).[6][7] The PRSC-EO1 is Pakistan's first domestically produced observation satellite.[2][3][8] The satellite was Pakistan's 2nd launch in just under a week. Previously, Pakistan launched PAUSAT-1 satellite, on SpaceX's Falcon 9 on January 14, 2025.[9][10]

Background

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The launch of PRSC-EO1 is part of a broader initiative under the "Space Vision 2040", which seeks to establish Pakistan self-reliant in satellite launching and development capabilities. Under this vision, SUPARCO announced a new program of three optical remote sensing satellites called PRSC-EOS and the PRSC-EO1 is first of three satellites.[11][12][13][7] Then, In 2022, the China Great Wall Industry Corporation reached an agreement with SUPARCO. providing multi-launch services for a SUPARCO satellite.[7] In addition to that, CGWIC also provided Pakistani satellite with Telemetry, Tracking, and Command support for Launch and Early Orbit Phase support.[6]

Launch

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PRSC-EO1 was launched on January 17, 2025, 12:07pm (Beijing Time) by Long March-2D (LM-2D) from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in the autonomous region of Inner Mongolia.[14] The satellite was launched besides two other Chinese satellites Tianlu 1 and Lantan 1.[11] The official launch ceremony was held at the SUPARCO Complex in Karachi where the launch was broadcast live.[12][15]

Objectives

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PRSC-EO1 is earth observation satellite. Its primary purpose is to monitor earth and support land mapping in agriculture, disaster management, urban planning and resource planning. PRSC-EO1 will also help in infrastructure tracking, natural resource conservation, environmental monitoring, and providing real-time response to disasters.[12][3]

Specifications

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The Satellite is Pakistan's first domestically produced (EO) electro-optical remote sensing satellite and is equipped with a high-resolution optical payload designed to capture multi-spectral images with a potential resolution of up to 1 meter.[8]

See also

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References

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  1. ↑ "Launch Site, Rocket and Date". Dawn Newspaper. Retrieved January 18, 2025.
  2. 1 2 Karachi, Ariba; Baptiste, Eduardo (January 17, 2025). Jones, Gareth (ed.). "Pakistan launches first home-made observation satellite". Reuters. Retrieved January 18, 2025.
  3. 1 2 3 Guramani, Nadir (January 17, 2025). "Pakistan launches first home-made observation satellite EO-1". DAWN.COM. Retrieved January 18, 2025.
  4. ↑ "China successfully launches Pakistani satellite 'PRSC-EO1' into space". Business Standard. January 17, 2025.
  5. ↑ "Pakistan Achieves Milestone with Launch of 3 Advanced Satellites | Deftechtimes". January 18, 2025. Retrieved January 18, 2025.
  6. 1 2 "CGWIC Successfully Launches PRSC-EO1 Satellite for the SUPARCO by Long March-2D Launch Vehicle". www.cgwic.com. Retrieved January 18, 2025.
  7. 1 2 3 Jones, Andrew (January 17, 2025). "China launches Earth observation satellite for Pakistan". SpaceNews. Retrieved January 18, 2025.
  8. 1 2 Khan, Bilal (January 17, 2025). "Pakistan's First Homegrown Imaging Satellite Enters Orbit - Quwa". Retrieved January 18, 2025.
  9. ↑ "Pakistan Launched Two Observation Satellites in One Week; With America and China's Help". Ground News. January 19, 2025. Retrieved January 19, 2025.
  10. ↑ Levina (January 18, 2025). "Pakistan Launched Two Observation Satellites in One Week; With America and China's Help - RESONANT NEWS". resonantnews.com. Retrieved January 19, 2025.
  11. 1 2 刘小卓. "Pakistani satellite among 3 launched". www.chinadaily.com.cn. Retrieved January 18, 2025.
  12. 1 2 3 "Pakistan's indigenous PRSC EO-1 satellite launched into space". Daily Ausaf. January 17, 2025. Retrieved January 18, 2025.
  13. ↑ "PAKISTAN REMOTE SENSING SATELLITE (PRSC-EOS) | SUPARCO". suparco.gov.pk. Retrieved January 18, 2025.
  14. ↑ Pandey, Arushi (January 17, 2025). "China Launches Pakistani Satellite PRSC-EO1". Interstellar News. Retrieved January 18, 2025.
  15. ↑ "Pakistan set to launch EO-1 satellite, marking a milestone in space exploration". The Express Tribune. January 17, 2025. Retrieved January 18, 2025.
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