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Neonauclea

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Neonauclea
Neonauclea truncata
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Embryophytes
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Spermatophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Gentianales
Family: Rubiaceae
Tribe: Naucleeae
Genus: Neonauclea
Merr.
Type species
Neonauclea excelsa
(Blume) Merr.
Species

~65 species. See text

Neonauclea is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. It comprises about 71 species.[1] Neonauclea is a genus of shrubs and trees They are indigenous to China, India, Southeast Asia, Wallacea, New Guinea and Australia.

Neonauclea was named in 1915 by Elmer Drew Merrill.[2][3] The generic name is derived from the related genus Nauclea and the Greek word neos, meaning "new".[4]

The biological type for Neonauclea consists of those specimens that Merrill called Neonauclea obtusa.[5] These are now included in Neonauclea excelsa.[6]

The circumscription of Neonauclea is uncertain. Molecular phylogenetic studies indicate that some related genera are probably embedded in it.[7]

Species

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References

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  1. "Neonauclea Merr". Plants of the World Online (POWO). Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 3 February 2021.
  2. Neonauclea in International Plant Names Index. (see External links below).
  3. Elmer Drew Merrill. 1915. Neonauclea page 538. In: "On the application of the generic name Nauclea of Linnaeus". Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences. 5:530-542. (see External links below).
  4. Umberto Quattrocchi. 2000. CRC World Dictionary of Plant Names, volume III. CRC Press: Baton Rouge, New York, London, Washington DC. ISBN 978-0-8493-2673-8 (vol. III).
  5. Neonauclea In: Index Nominum Genericorum. In: Regnum Vegetabile (see External links below).
  6. Colin E. Ridsdale. 1989. "A revision of Neonauclea (Rubiaceae)". Blumea 34(1):177-275.
  7. Ulrika Manns and Birgitta Bremer. 2010. "Towards a better understanding of intertribal relationships and stable tribal delimitations within Cinchonoideae s.s. (Rubiaceae)". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 56(1):21-39. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2010.04.002
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