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NGC 2776

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
NGC 2776
Liverpool Telescope image of NGC 2776
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
ConstellationLynx
Right ascension09h 12m 14.52s[1]
Declination+44° 57 17.48[1]
Redshift0.008759[1]
Heliocentric radial velocity2,626 km/s[1]
Distance136 Mly
Apparent magnitude (V)11.4[2]
Characteristics
TypeSAB(rs)c[1]
Size~84,600 ly (25.95 kpc) (estimated)[1]
Other designations
2MIG 1236, ECO 03209, PGC 25946, IRAS 09089+4509, KUG 0908+451, MCG +08-17-056, NSA 157091, SIG 0690, UGC 4838, KIG 0314[1]

NGC 2776 is an intermediate spiral galaxy located in the constellation of Lynx. The redshift of the galaxy is (z) 0.0087[1] and it was discovered in March 1828 by the British astronomer named John Herschel, who described it as a bright object, round with a bright middle.[3]

Description

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NGC 2776 is classified as an isolated spiral galaxy of type SAB(rs)c[4] or an early type Sc that is described as face-on.[5] The galaxy shows the presence of spiral arms considered as fragmented, with star formation activity as seen in optical imaging.[4] These arms appear to emerge from a smooth inner disk on the outer edge with high surface brightness.[6] One of the arms appear to be blue; this also corresponds to an approximate stellar age of less than 107 years.[7] The central nucleus of the galaxy has a bright appearance.[8]

There is also a central region present in the galaxy with a reddened appearance and described as elongated.[4][9] An inner ring feature is shown based on JHK imaging.[4] A weak bar feature is suggested, although a study published in June 1997 suggested it lacks a bar.[9][10] Regions of H II have also been detected inside the galaxy.[7]

The supermassive black hole lying inside the center of the galaxy is estimated to be 6.9 M, based on a study of low-luminosity galaxies published in 2007.[11]

SDSS image of NGC 2776.

References

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  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 "NED Search results for NGC 2776". NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database. Retrieved 2025-12-31.
  2. "Revised NGC Data for NGC 2776". spider.seds.org. Retrieved 30 March 2024.
  3. "New General Catalog Objects: NGC 2750 - 2799". cseligman.com. Retrieved 2025-12-31.
  4. 1 2 3 4 Hernández-Toledo, H. M.; Ortega-Esbrí, S. (August 2008). "Broad-band BVRI photometry of isolated spiral galaxies" (PDF). Astronomy and Astrophysics. 487 (2): 485–502. Bibcode:2008A&A...487..485H. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:200809666. ISSN 0004-6361.
  5. Carozzi-Meyssonnier, N. (September 1979). "Rotation and mass of NGC 2776". Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series. 37: 529–539. Bibcode:1979A&AS...37..529C. ISSN 0365-0138.
  6. Sandage, Allan; Bedke, John (1994). "The Carnegie atlas of galaxies". The Carnegie Atlas of Galaxies. Volumes I. 638. Bibcode:1994cag..book.....S.
  7. 1 2 Takeuchi, Tsutomu T.; Tomita, Akihiko; Nakanishi, Kouichiro; Ishii, Takako T.; Iwata, Ikuru; Saitō, Mamoru (April 1999). "Photometric Properties of Kiso Ultraviolet-Excess Galaxies in the Lynx-Ursa Major Region". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 121 (2): 445–472. arXiv:astro-ph/9810161. Bibcode:1999ApJS..121..445T. doi:10.1086/313203. ISSN 0067-0049.
  8. de Vaucouleurs, Gerard Henri; de Vaucouleurs, Antoinette; Shapley, Harlow (1964). "Reference catalogue of bright galaxies". University of Texas Monographs in Astronomy. Bibcode:1964rcbg.book.....D.
  9. 1 2 Hernandez-Toledo, H.; Zendejas-Dominguez, J.; Avila-Reese, V. (2007-05-14), "BVRI Surface Photometry of Isolated Spiral Galaxies", The Astronomical Journal, 134 (6): 2286–2307, arXiv:0705.2041, Bibcode:2007AJ....134.2286H, doi:10.1086/521358
  10. Mulchaey, John S.; Regan, Michael W.; Kundu, Arunav (June 1997). "The Fueling of Nuclear Activity. I. A Near-Infrared Imaging Survey of Seyfert and Normal Galaxies". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 110 (2): 299–319. Bibcode:1997ApJS..110..299M. doi:10.1086/313005. ISSN 0067-0049.
  11. Dong, X. Y.; De Robertis, M. M. (March 2006). "Low-Luminosity Active Galaxies and Their Central Black Holes". The Astronomical Journal. 131 (3): 1236–1252. arXiv:astro-ph/0510694. Bibcode:2006AJ....131.1236D. doi:10.1086/499334. ISSN 0004-6256.
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