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Mycobacterium shottsii

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Mycobacterium shottsii
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Bacteria
Kingdom: Bacillati
Phylum: Actinomycetota
Class: Actinomycetes
Order: Mycobacteriales
Family: Mycobacteriaceae
Genus: Mycobacterium
Species:
M. shottsii
Binomial name
Mycobacterium shottsii
Rhodes, Kator, Kotob et al. 2003

Mycobacterium shottsii is a species of slow growing, rod-shaped bacterium from the family Mycobacteriaceae.[1] The species was first isolated from striped bass (Morone saxatilis).[2]

Taxonomy

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Mycobacterium shottsii was first isolated from striped bass with granulomatous disease in Chesapeake Bay.[2] M. shottsii was validly described as a novel species of Mycobacterium in 2003 on the basis of 16S rRNA, growth, and phenotypic characteristics.[1] The species was named after the American fish bacteriologist Emmett Shotts.

Description

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Mycobacterium shottsii grows on Middlebrook 7H10 agar. Due to its slow growth rate, colonies take 4 to 6 weeks to become visible.[1] The species has an optimum growth temperature of 23 °C and is unable to grow at 37 °C.[1]

M. shottsii is urease and niacin positive.[1]

References

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  1. 1 2 3 4 5 Rhodes, Martha W.; Kator, Howard; Kotob, Shaban; van Berkum, Peter; Kaattari, Ilsa; Vogelbein, Wolfgang; Quinn, Frederick; Floyd, Margaret M.; Butler, W. Ray; Ottinger, Christopher A. (2003). "Mycobacterium shottsii sp. nov., a slowly growing species isolated from Chesapeake Bay striped bass (Morone saxatilis)". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 53 (Pt 2): 421–424. doi:10.1099/ijs.0.02299-0. ISSN 1466-5026. PMID 12710607.
  2. 1 2 Rhodes, M. W.; Kator, H.; Kotob, S.; van Berkum, P.; Kaattari, I.; Vogelbein, W.; Floyd, M. M.; Butler, W. R.; Quinn, F. D.; Ottinger, C.; Shotts, E. (2001). "A unique Mycobacterium species isolated from an epizootic of striped bass (Morone saxatilis)". Emerging Infectious Diseases. 7 (5): 896–899. doi:10.3201/eid0705.017523. ISSN 1080-6040. PMC 2631865. PMID 11747708.