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Monotes africanus

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Monotes africanus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malvales
Family: Dipterocarpaceae
Genus: Monotes
Species:
M. africanus
Binomial name
Monotes africanus
Synonyms[2]
  • Monotes africanus var. denudans (Welw.) Hiern
  • Monotes nyasensis Hutch. ex H.H.Bancr., not validly publ.
  • Vatica africana (A.DC.) Welw. ex Oliv.
  • Vatica africana var. denudans Welw.
  • Vatica africana var. laxa Oliv.

Monotes africanus is a species of flowering plant in the family Dipterocarpaceae. It is a shrub or small tree, up to 8 metres tall, which is native to central and southern tropical Africa.[1] It ranges from Tanzania and Mozambique to Malawi, Zambia, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and Angola.[2] It grows in miombo woodland and savanna on a variety of soils from 60 to 1,900 metres elevation. It is a common tree in miombo woodland, sometimes dominant and forming pure stands.[1]

Miombo woodlands are threatened by clearance for firewood, charcoal production, and expansion of agriculture. The IUCN Red List assesses the species as Least Concern.[1]

The species was described by Alphonse Pyramus de Candolle in 1868.[2]

References

[edit]
  1. 1 2 3 4 Hills, R. (2021). "Monotes africanus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021 e.T50762663A50762665. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T50762663A50762665.en. Retrieved 12 September 2026.
  2. 1 2 3 "Monotes africanus A.DC". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 12 September 2026.