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Microeledone

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Microeledone
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Cephalopoda
Order: Octopoda
Family: Megaleledonidae
Genus: Microeledone
Norman, Hochberg & Boucher-Rodoni, 2004
Type species
Microeledone mangoldi
Norman, Hochberg & Boucher-Rodoni, 2004[1]
Other species

Microeledone is a genus of octopus from the family Megaleledonidae characterized by ventrally-pigmented, smooth skin, large funnel organ, unique radula, and lack of ink sacs, anal flaps, and crop diverticulum.[2][3]

Described in 2004, the genus contains, as of May 2026, two species: Microeledone mangoldi and Microeledone galapagensis. Microeledone mangoldi is the type species. Its type specimen was a male collected from a depth of approximately 1,000 m (3,300 ft) near the Norfolk Ridge, in the southwest Pacific Ocean near New Caledonia.[2] Microeledone galapagensis was described in 2026, and its type specimen is a female collected off the coast of Darwin Island of the Galápagos from a depth of 1,773 m (5,817 ft).[3]

References

[edit]
  1. Julian Finn (2016). "Microeledone Norman, Hochberg & Boucher-Rodoni, 2004". World Register of Marine Species. Flanders Marine Institute. Retrieved 1 February 2018.
  2. 1 2 Mark D. Norman; F.G. Hochberg; Renata Boucher-Rodoni (2004). "Microeledone mangoldi n.gen. and n.sp., a deep-water pygmy octopus from the Norfolk Ridge, New Caledonia (Cephalopoda: Octopodidae)". Molluscan Research. 24: 193–209.
  3. 1 2 Voight, Janet R.; Smith, Stephanie M.; Buglass, Salome; Ziegler, Alexander (2026-05-25). "A new species of Microeledone from Galápagos Islands and an amended diagnosis of the Megaleledonidae (Octopoda: Incirrata)". Zootaxa. 5814 (4): 533–549. doi:10.11646/ZOOTAXA.5814.4.5.