Mattucashlass

A mattucashlass is a type of dagger worn concealed in the armpit and primarily used for close combat, part of traditional Scottish male Highland dress.^[1] It is also referred to as an armpit dagger^[1] or a sleeve dagger in English. In Scots, the alternative name skene-ochil or skene-occles can also be found.^[2]

Etymology

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The term mattucashlass derives from Scottish Gaelic: biodag-achlais^[3] (Scottish Gaelic pronunciation: [pit̪akˈaxl̪ˠɪʃ], biodag meaning "dagger" and achlais "armpit") presumably via the dialectal by-form miodag, which is attested in Shaw's 1788 Galic and English Dictionary.^[4]

It is also known in Gaelic as the sgian-achlais (sgian meaning "knife"),^[5] from which the Scots term skene-ochil or skene-occles is derived.

References

[edit]

1 2 Duane, William A Military Dictionary Philadelphia, 1810
↑ "skean". Dictionary of the Scots Language. Retrieved 1 May 2016.
↑ "Dagger". Am Faclair Beag. Retrieved 1 May 2016.
↑ Shaw, William Galic and English Dictionary 1780
↑ "Sgian-achlais". Am Faclair Beag. Retrieved 1 May 2016.

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Knifemakers	Rex Applegate James Black Tom Brown Jr. Blackie Collins John Nelson Cooper Jack W. Crain Ernest Emerson Jerry Fisk Bill Harsey Jr. Phill Hartsfield Gil Hibben Jimmy Lile Bob Loveless William F. Moran Ken Onion Ralph Osterhout Bo Randall Chris Reeve A. G. Russell Jody Samson William Scagel Mike Snody Robert Terzuola Michael Walker Buster Warenski Daniel Winkler
Associations	American Bladesmith Society Cutlery and Allied Trades Research Association Knifemakers' Guild
Category:Knives / Daggers

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Etymology

See also

References