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Manush Romanov

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Manush Romanov
Мануш Романов
Romanov in the 1940s
Member of the National Assembly
In office
10 June 1990  13 October 1991
Personal details
BornMustafa Aliyev
1928
Sofia, Bulgaria
Died10 December 2004(2004-12-10) (aged 75–76)
Istanbul, Turkey
PartyDemocratic Union Roma
Other political
affiliations
Union of Democratic Forces (1990–1991)

Manush Romanov (Bulgarian: Мануш Романов, Turkish: Manuş Romanov; 1928 – 10 December 2004), born Mustafa Aliyev (Bulgarian: Мустафа Алиев), was a Bulgarian politician and Romani rights activist. He was a member of the National Assembly from 1990 to 1991, representing the anti-communist Union of Democratic Forces.

Biography

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Manush Romanov was born Mustafa Aliyev in 1928,[1] to a Turkish Roma family in Sofia. Prior to his political career, he worked as a theatre director at the Roma Central Gypsy Theatre [bg].[2] Aliyev was also a playwright and collected folklore.[3] Aliyev adopted the name "Manush Romanov" as part of the Revival Process.[2]

Following the death of Roma Bulgarian Communist Party politician Shakir Pashov, Romanov spoke at his funeral, pledging to continue his work.[4] At this time, he came under surveillance by the Committee for State Security.[1] On 17 March 1990, the Democratic Union Roma was founded, with Romanov as its leader. The organisation was established by the Bulgarian Socialist Party with the intention of representing the Roma at the Bulgarian Round Table Talks. During the talks, the Democratic Union Roma abandoned the BSP for the Union of Democratic Forces. Romanov was one of three Romani members of the National Assembly elected during the 1990 Bulgarian Constitutional Assembly election, alongside Sabi Golemanov and Petar Aleksandrov of the BSP. After being excluded from a role in steering the policy of the Union of Democratic Forces ahead 1991 Bulgarian parliamentary election, Romanov left the party in autumn 1991 and unsuccessfully attempted to ensure the Democratic Union Roma's continued political relevance.[5]

Romanov died on 10 December 2004, in Istanbul.[6]

References

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  1. 1 2 Мургавата багра. OMDA (in Bulgarian). 3 September 2013. Archived from the original on 20 May 2026. Retrieved 30 July 2026.
  2. 1 2 Stoyanova, Plamena (2017). Циганите в годините на социализма: политиката на българската държава към циганското малцинство (1944 – 1989) (in Bulgarian). Sofia: Paradigma. pp. 401–402. ISBN 978-954-326-298-4.
  3. Russinov, Rumyan (2015). "The Roma Movement in Bulgaria after the Political Transformation in 1989" (PDF). European Roma Rights Centre. Nothing About Us Without Us? Roma Participation in Policy Making and Knowledge Production. p. 17. Archived (PDF) from the original on 7 February 2026. Retrieved 30 July 2026.
  4. Kovacheva, Lilyana (2022). Шакир Пашов – Апостолът на Ромите в България [Shakir Pashov, apostle of the Roma in Bulgaria]. История на циганите в България и Европа [History of the Gypsies in Bulgaria and Europe] (in Bulgarian). Sofia: Paradigma. p. 245. ISBN 978-954-326-475-9.
  5. Popov, Veselin; Marušiakova, Elena (1 December 2000). "The Bulgarian Gypsies – Searching their Place in the Society". Balkanologie. 4 (2): 11. doi:10.4000/balkanologie.323. eISSN 1965-0582. ISSN 1279-7952.
  6. Мануш Романов (1928-2004) [Manush Romanov (1928–2004)]. ANDRAL (in Bulgarian) (37–38): 98. 2005 via CEEOL.