M-100 (explosive)
M-100s are a class of powerful firecrackers commonly called salutes.
Description
[edit]M-100s consist of a cardboard tube 21⁄8" × 3⁄4". Colors may vary. They contain 10 grams of flash powder that is ignited via a visco fuse positioned in the center or side of the tube.[1] In some cases, they are maxed out at 15 grams which is the physical limit for a 2" × 3⁄4" tube. They are among the most common flash salutes put into use in the United States around the 4th of July. M-100s are significantly more powerful than M-80s, which contain around 3 to 5 grams.
In the United States, M-100s are illegal to manufacture, possess, and sell without a proper license, and are regulated by the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives (ATF).[1] M-100s were first banned by the Child Protection Act of 1966.[2]
Accidents
[edit]In 1983, an explosion at a secret unlicensed fireworks factory which manufactured M-80 and M-100 fireworks near Benton, Tennessee, killed 11 people and injured one, and inflicted damage within a radius of several miles.[3] The operation was the largest-known illegal fireworks operation in US history, and the initial blast was heard as far away as 20 miles (32 km) from the site.[3]
See also
[edit]- M-80 (explosive)
- Quarter stick (also known as an M-1000)
References
[edit]- 1 2 "Fact Sheet - Illegal Explosive Devices". atf.gov. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives. May 2019. Retrieved 2020-09-10.
- ↑ "Banned Illegal Explosives". americanpyro.com. American Pyrotechnics Association. Retrieved 2020-09-10.
- 1 2 "Fireworks suspect charged with deaths". The Spokesman-Review. Spokane, Washington. May 30, 1983. p. 3. Retrieved April 19, 2013 – via Google News Archive.