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Lophophytum

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Lophophytum
Lophophytum mirabile
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Embryophytes
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Santalales
Family: Balanophoraceae
Genus: Lophophytum
Schott & Endl.

Lophophytum is a genus of parasitic plants belonging to the family Balanophoraceae.[1]

Its native range is Western South America to Brazil and Northern Argentina.[1]

Like all species of Lophophytum, L. mirabile is a root holoparasite: it does not photosynthesize and takes its nutrients via vascular connection to a host plant, using an organ called a haustorium.[2]


Species:[1]

Lophophytum with Sarcophyte

References

[edit]
  1. 1 2 3 "Lophophytum Schott & Endl. | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 16 May 2021.
  2. Trevor Padgett, Huei‐Jiun Su, Shu‐Hui Wu, Li‐yen Huang, Yiching Lin (January 2025). "Quantitative Approach for Determining Reproductive Life‐History Strategies of Parasitic Plants: A Case Study in Balanophora". Ecology and Evolution. 15 (1). doi:10.1002/ece3.70746. Retrieved 2026-02-03.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI (link)