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Lauritrioza

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Lauritrioza
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Clade: Pancrustacea
Class: Insecta
Order: Hemiptera
Suborder: Sternorrhyncha
Family: Triozidae
Genus: Lauritrioza
Conci & Tamanini, 1986[1]
Species:
L. alacris
Binomial name
Lauritrioza alacris
(Flor, 1861)
Synonyms

Trioza alacris Flor, 1861

Lauritrioza is a monotypic genus of sap-sucking Psyllid bugs in the family Triozidae.[2] The single species Lauritrioza alacris (originally described as Trioza alacris) creates galls on the leaves of Laurus species: mostly in Europe, including the British Isles, but also introduced to western N. America.[2]

Gall on a bay leaf

Description of the gall

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Lauritrioza alacris causes the edges of leaves to thicken and roll downwards forming pale, elongated pouches. The galls can house two generations in a summer, of up to thirty pale-green nymphs, which are covered in a white wax. Adults can also be found in the gall. The adults usually overwinter in leaf litter but can also spend the winter in the gall.[3] Species of Laurus galled include the Azores laurel (Laurus azorica), bay tree (Laurus nobilis), Laurus novocanariensis and Persea indica.[4]


References

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  1. Conci, Tamanini (1986) Atti Soc. Ital. Sci. Nat. 126 (3-4).
  2. 1 2 GBIF: Lauritrioza Conci & Tamanini, 1986 (retrieved 29 March 2025)
  3. Chinery, Michael (2011). Britain's Plant Galls. Old Basing, Hampshire: WILDGuides Ltd. p. 34. ISBN 978-190365743-0.
  4. Ellis, W N. "Trioza alacris Flor, 1861". Plant Parasites of Europe. Retrieved 31 January 2021.
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  • Wikimedia Commons logo Media related to Lauritrioza at Wikimedia Commons