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Hotbit

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Hotbit
DeveloperSharp
ManufacturerEpcom
TypeHome computer
ReleasedNovember 1985
Discontinued1988
MSX BASIC, MSX-DOS, CP/M
CPUZilog Z80A @ 3.58 MHz
Memory64 KB512 KB (max.)
Cassette tape, cartridge, floppy discs (optional)
Display40×24 text characters;
256×192 pixels;
16 colours, 32 sprites
GraphicsTMS9928NL, (V9938 optional)
SoundAY-3-8910
MSX

The Hotbit HB-8000 is an MSX home computer developed and sold by the Brazilian subsidiary of Sharp Corporation through its Epcom home computer division in mid-1980s.[1][2][3] The MSX machines were very popular in Brazil at the time,[4][5] and they virtually killed all the other competing 8 bit microcomputers in the Brazilian market.[1][6]

Versions 1-1.2

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The Hotbit had three versions: 1.0 and 1.1 with gray and white case and 1.2, with a black case and a ROM slightly modified to solve an ASCII table compatibility issue with the other popular Brazilian MSX, the Gradiente Expert.

Technical specifications

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The HB-8000 had the following technical specifications:[7]

CPUZilog Z80A @ 3.58 MHz
RAM64 KB (expandable to 512KB)
VRAM16 KB (TMS9928NL)
ROM32 KB
Keyboardmechanic, 73 keys (with 4 cursor keys), reset key
Displaytext: 40×24 rows; graphics: 256×192 pixels, 16 colours, 32 sprites
SoundGeneral Instrument AY-3-8910 (PSG), 3 voices, white noise
Ports2 joystick connectors, PAL-M composite or RF out, sound out, tape recorder connector, parallel port, 2 cartridge slots
Storagetape recorder (FSK, 1200/2400 bps) or one or two external 514" disk drive (360 KB)

Peripherals

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Serial interface for external Modem HB-3000.
  • HB-100: joystick
  • HB-2400: tape recorder
  • HB-3000 or HB-3001: external modem
  • HB-3600: Dual disk drive controller and power supply. Sold in a bundle with one HB-6000 drive
  • HB-4000: 80 columns card with the V9938 VDP inside
  • HB-4100: 64KB RAM expansion
  • HB-6000: 514" disk drive (slim height), 360 KB

References

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  1. 1 2 "Epcom / Sharp Hotbit HB-8000". old-computers.com. Archived from the original on 2023-09-28. Retrieved 2023-05-20.
  2. Carvalho, Ladmir (2022-12-16). "Hotbit HB-8000". Museu de Tecnologia Alterdata (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 2023-05-20.
  3. "Hotbit". Museu da Computação e Informática - MCI (in Brazilian Portuguese). 2012-02-16. Archived from the original on 2012-02-16. Retrieved 2023-05-20.
  4. Braga, Filipe (2013). "Computador "caseiro" MSX completa 30 anos". Adrenaline.
  5. Barros, Thiago (2013-06-27). "MSX, um computador com 'jeitão' de videogame, completa 30 anos". TechTudo (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 2025-04-04.
  6. "MSX SHARP HOTBIT HB-8000". MSX GOLD (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 2023-05-20.
  7. APRESENTAÇÃO MICROCOMPUTADOR HB-8000. Epcom Equipamentos Eletrônicos Ltda-. November 1985. p. 2.