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Graham Island

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Graham Island
Native name:
X̱aaydag̱a Gwaay.yaay linag̱waay
Graham Island is located in British Columbia
Graham Island
Location in British Columbia
Graham Island is located in Canada
Graham Island
Location in Canada
Map
Interactive map of Graham Island
Geography
LocationPacific Ocean
ArchipelagoHaida Gwaii
Area6,552.25 km2 (2,529.84 sq mi) (2026)[1][2]
Area rank22nd in Canada & 100th worldwide
Highest elevation1,119 m (3671 ft)
Highest pointTlldaGaaw Jii.ngasii (Mt La Perouse)
Administration
Canada
ProvinceBritish Columbia
Regional districtNorth Coast Regional District
Largest settlementDaajing Giids (pop. 852)
Demographics
Population3,858[3] (2016)
Pop. density0.61/km2 (1.58/sq mi)
Ethnic groupsHaida people

Graham Island (Haida: X̱aaydag̱a Gwaay.yaay linag̱waay) is the largest island in the Haida Gwaii archipelago, lying off the mainland coast of British Columbia, Canada.[4] It is separated by the narrow Skidegate Channel from the other principal island of the group to the south, Moresby Island (Haida: T'aaxwii X̱aaydag̱a Gwaay.yaay linag̱waay). It has a population of 3,858 (2016 census), an area of 6,552.25 km2 (2,529.84 sq mi),[1][2] and is the 100th largest island in the world and Canada's 22nd largest island. Graham Island was named in 1853 by James Charles Prevost, commander of HMS Virago, for Sir James Graham, 2nd Baronet, who was First Lord of the Admiralty at the time.[5]

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References

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  1. 1 2 "Global Islands (USGS, ESRI, UNEP-WCMC)". 16 March 2026. Retrieved 19 July 2026.
  2. 1 2 "Global Islands (USGS, ESRI, UNEP-WCMC) - USGSEsriWCMC GlobalIslandsv3 BigIslands". 16 March 2026. Retrieved 22 July 2026.
  3. Population calculated by adding the populations of Daajing Giids (852), Skidegage 1 (837), Skeena-Queen Charlotte D (539), Port Clements (282), Masset (793) and Masset 1 (555)
  4. "Graham Island". BC Geographical Names. Government of British Columbia – B.C. Geographical Names Office (BCGNO).
  5. Middleton, Lynn (1969). Place Names of the Pacific Northwest Coast. Victoria: Elldee Publishing. p. 92. OCLC 16729415.
  6. Ministry of Municipal Affairs (July 13, 2022). "Ancestral Haida name restored to Haida Gwaii village". BC Gov News. Government of British Columbia. Retrieved July 23, 2022.