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Gnorimus variabilis

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Gnorimus variabilis
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Clade: Pancrustacea
Class: Insecta
Order: Coleoptera
Suborder: Polyphaga
Infraorder: Scarabaeiformia
Family: Scarabaeidae
Genus: Gnorimus
Species:
G. variabilis
Binomial name
Gnorimus variabilis
Synonyms
  • Scarabaeus variabilis Linnaeus, 1758
  • Aleurostictus variabilis basipennis Tauzin, 2000
  • Gnorimus octopunctatus flavopilosus Devecis, 1992
  • Gnorimus octopunctatus hyperalba Devecis, 1992
  • Gnorimus variabilis heydeni Beckers, 1888
  • Gnorimus variabilis ambiguus Mulsant, 1842
  • Gnorimus variabilis angularis Mulsant, 1842
  • Gnorimus variabilis juvencus Mulsant, 1842
  • Gnorimus variabilis nigricollis Mulsant, 1842
  • Trichius decempunctatus Schrank, 1798
  • Cetonia cordata Fabricius, 1787
  • Cetonia octopunctata Fabricius, 1775
  • Scarabaeus albopunctatus Degeer, 1774
  • Scarabaeus cursor niger Voet, 1769

Gnorimus variabilis, also known as the variable chafer, is a species of scarab beetle belonging to the subfamily Cetoniinae, the flower chafers. It was first described by Carl Linnaeus in 1758.[2] The species is native to Europe and is usually found in oak and beech woods or parkland.[3]

Habitat

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When the Gnorimus variabilis is a larva, it develops in wood mold like the trunks or the branches.[1] Normally, larvae had a growing time of around 2 years. However that can depend on the environmental situation. Gnorimus variabilis is located in particular areas in different countries. For instance, it maybe found in conifers in Southern Europe.[1] In the United Kingdom, it may be hidden in the old open-grown oak Quercus trees. In Spain, they may be located in oak forests and chestnut forests.[1] In France, larvae lives in the wood mold of tree cavities, mainly Castanea and Quercus.[1] In Ukraine, the larvae develops in wood and stubs of oak (Quercus), chestnut (Castanea), willow (Salix), and alder (Alnus).[1]

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References

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  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Telnov, D. (2025). "Gnorimus variabilis (Europe assessment)". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2025 e.T157887A213077449. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2025-2.RLTS.T157887A213077449.en. Retrieved 25 March 2026.
  2. "Gnorimus variabilis". The Encyclopedia of Life. Retrieved 13 April 2016.
  3. "UK priority species pages – Version 2" (PDF). Joint Nature Conservation Committee, DEFRA. Retrieved 13 April 2016.
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  • Wikispecies logo Data related to Gnorimus variabilis at Wikispecies
  • Wikimedia Commons logo Media related to Gnorimus variabilis at Wikimedia Commons