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Gitara

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Gitara
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Embryophytes
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Spermatophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malpighiales
Family: Euphorbiaceae
Subfamily: Acalyphoideae
Tribe: Plukenetieae
Subtribe: Tragiinae
Genus: Gitara
Pax & K.Hoffm.
Species:
G. nicaraguensis
Binomial name
Gitara nicaraguensis
(Hemsl.) Card.-McTeag. & L.J.Gillespie
Synonyms[2]
  • Acidoton nicaraguensis (Hemsl.) G.L.Webster
  • Acidoton venezolanus (Pax & K.Hoffm.) G.L.Webster
  • Cleidion nicaraguense Hemsl.
  • Gitara panamensis Croizat
  • Gitara venezolana Pax & K.Hoffm.

Gitara is a genus of flowering plants in the family Euphorbiaceae. It includes a single species, Gitara nicaraguensis, a shrub or tree native to the tropical Americas. It ranges from Guatemala through Central America and northern South America to Bolivia and northern Brazil.[2]

The species was first described as Cleidion nicaraguense by William Hemsley in 1883. In 2016 Warren M. Cardinal-McTeague and Lynn J. Gillespie placed the species in the newly-described genus Gitara as G. nicaraguensis.[2]

References

[edit]
  1. Condit, R. (2020) [amended version of 2019 assessment]. "Gitara nicaraguensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020 e.T152151480A180751951. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T152151480A180751951.en. Retrieved 15 May 2026.
  2. 1 2 3 "Gitara nicaraguensis (Hemsl.) Card.-McTeag. & L.J.Gillespie". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 15 May 2026.