Feminal
Feminal (lit. 'female') was a feminist magazine written in Catalan and published in Barcelona, Spain. It was one of the most important feminist publications in Spain of the early 20th century.[1]
History
[edit]Feminal was a Catalan language monthly supplement to La Ilustració Catalana. It was published in Barcelona between 1907 and 1917.[1] There was a second period of the magazine, in 1925, during the dictatorship of Primo de Rivera, but written at that time in Castilian Spanish, of which only two issues are known.[2]
Feminal was defined as a magazine "with conservative ideas, but clearly feminist".[3] In addition to women's rights, the publication also supported Catalan nationalist ideas.[4] Its director was the journalist Carmen Karr.[1] Collaborators included Palmira Ventós ("Felip Palma"),[5] Dolors Monserdà, Maria Luisa Ponsa, Agnès Armengol, Maria Doménech, Caterina Albert ("Víctor Català"), Sara Llorens,[3] Lluïsa Vidal and Lola Anglada.[6]
References
[edit]- 1 2 3 Guardiola, Ana (31 December 2007). "'Feminal' o la visibilidad de la mujer". El País. Barcelona.
- ↑ Segura, Isabel (6 December 2014). "Els feminismes de 'Feminal'" [The feminisms of 'Feminal'] (PDF). Exposició Feminismes Feminal (in Catalan). Archived from the original (pdf) on 8 December 2014. Retrieved 22 August 2024.
- 1 2 Franco Rubio, Gloria A. (2004). "Los orígenes del sufragismo en España" [The origins of suffragism in Spain] (PDF). Espacio, Tiempo y Forma, Serie V (16). National University of Distance Education: 455–482. ISSN 1130-0124.
- ↑ Muñoz, Ana (July 2012). "La revista Feminal (1907-1917): paradigma de la música de salón catalana de principios del siglo XX" [The magazine Feminal (1907-1917): paradigm of Catalan salon music of the early twentieth century] (PDF). Sinfonía Virtual (23). ISSN 1886-9505.
- ↑ Cornellà, Jordi (2006). "Palmira Ventós, escriptora sense biografia" [Palmira Ventós, writer without biography]. Revista de Girona (in Catalan) (235): 61–66. ISSN 0211-2663.
- ↑ Segura, Isabel (2011). "Feminal i Carme Karr". Eines per a l'esquerra nacional (in Catalan) (14): 148–149. ISSN 2013-5505.
Bibliography
[edit]- Sánchez Hernández, María F. (2009). "Evolución de las publicaciones femeninas en España. Localización y análisis" [Evolution of women's publications in Spain. Location and analysis]. Documentación de las Ciencias de la Información. 32. ISSN 1988-2890.