Einar Utzon-Frank
Einar Utzon-Frank | |
|---|---|
| Born | 30 March 1858 |
| Died | 15 July 1955 (aged 67) Asserbo, Denmark |
| Education | Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts |
| Known for | Sculpting |
Aksel (Axel) Einar (Ejnar) Utzon-Frank (30 March 1888 – 15 July 1955) was a Danish sculptor and professor at the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts. During his lifetime, he produced many sculptures, some of which stand as public monuments. Utzon-Frank was son of Jens Christian Frank and Anna Cathrine Utzon. Anna Cathrine was sister to the grandfather of Pritzker Prize-winning architect Jørn Utzon.
Early life and education
[edit]Einar Utzon-Frank was born in the Frederiksberg district of Copenhagen in 1888,[1] the son of Jens Christian Frank and Anna Cathrine Utzon.[2]
Utzon-Frank began his artistic life as a painter but changed direction to become a sculptor.[3] He was admitted to the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts in 1906,[4] where he became a close friend of the somewhat older Kai Nielsen. However, the two friends followed diverging paths through their creative careers, with Nielsen following a lush modernism in contrast to Utzon-Frank's clear, cool classical style which follows the tradition of Bertel Thorvaldsen.[5]
From 1912 to 1913 Utzen-Frank travelled around Europe, visiting Berlin, Dresden, Munich, Florence, Rome, Naples, Paestum, Paris and later Italy, Greece and England,[6] and many of the classical influences from his travels are evident in his work.
Career
[edit]
At the end of the 1930s he was commissioned to recast the Equestrian statue of Christian V — originally erected between 1687 and 1688 on Kongens Nytorv and made from gilded lead by Abraham-César Lamoureux[7]— in bronze, which he did between 1939 and 1942.[8] His work was part of the sculpture event in the art competition at the 1932 Summer Olympics.[9]
Academia
[edit]In 1918 at the age of 30, Utzon-Frank was appointed a professor at the Royal Danish Academy of Art in Copenhagen, a post in which he remained until 1955.[3] In his teaching, he laid emphasis on solid craftsmanship skills. He was a teacher and educator of great importance and came to dominate several generations of sculptors, including Henry Heerup, Sigrid Lütken, Janus Kamban, Anne Marie Carl-Nielsen, Gestur Þorgrímsson[10] and Douglas Robertson Bisset.[11]
Private life
[edit]Utzon-Frank married Gerda Harriet Margrete Christensen on 4 December 1908.[5] Their daughter Grete Utzon Frank was born on 8 February 1909 in Copenhagen, and she married painter and author William Flemming Bergsøe on 21 March 1930.[12]
Works
[edit]His best-known works include:[3]
- Knælende Aphrodite (1916)
- Atalante (1919), depicting the woman Atalanta from Greek mythology. This bronze statue is placed in the central park of Rådhusparken in Aarhus.
- Slangedræber, the Police Headquarters, Copenhagen (1924)
- Beatrice as poesiens genius, Dantesøjlen, Copenhagen (1924), sold in 2003 for 28,000 DKK[13]
- Sarkofag for Frederik VIII, Roskilde Cathedral, Roskilde, Denmark
- Hamlet Memorial Grave, Marienlyst Park, Helsingør (1926)[14]
- Erik of Pomerania (1926)
- Youth, Enghaveparken, Copenhagen (1933)
- The Weather Girls, Richshuset, Copenhagen (1936)
- Knud the Holy, Odense, Denmark (1944)
- Danish Aviators Memorial, Envoloppeparken, Copenhagen (1938)
- Christian X (Equestrian statue), Sankt Annæ Plads, Copenhagen (1954)
- Thorvaldsen (1953)
Gallery
[edit]- Bull, Kødbyen, Copenhagen
- The mobile, weather-forecasting sculpture The Weather Girls at the City Hall Square in Copenhagen.
- Danish Aviators Memorial, Copenhagen (1039)
- Christian X, Copenhagen (1954)
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ↑ Kulturarvsstyrelsen. "Artist: Einar Utzon-Frank". Kunstindeks Danmark & Weilbachs Kunstnerleksikon. Retrieved 8 September 2008.
- ↑ Anette Sørensen. "Einar Utzon-Frank - Genealogy". Kunstindeks Danmark & Weilbachs kunstnerleksikon. Retrieved 14 September 2008.
- 1 2 3 "Einar Utzon-Frank". gravsted.dk. Retrieved 8 September 2008.
- ↑ Anette Sørensen. "Einar Utzon-Frank - Education". Kunstindeks Danmark & Weilbachs kunstnerleksikon. Retrieved 14 September 2008.
- 1 2 Anette Sørensen. "Einar Utzon-Frank - Biography". Kunstindeks Danmark & Weilbachs kunstnerleksikon. Retrieved 14 September 2008.
- ↑ Anette Sørensen. "Einar Utzon-Frank - Travel". Kunstindeks Danmark & Weilbachs kunstnerleksikon. Retrieved 14 September 2008.
- ↑ Hjalmar Friis (1933), Rytterstatuens historie i Europa fra oldtiden indtil Thorvaldsen (in Danish), Copenhagen: Gyldendal
- ↑ Vagn Poulsen; Erik Lassen; Jan Danielsen, eds. (1973), "Abraham-César Lamoureux", Dansk kunsthistorie: Billedkunst og skulptur (in Danish), vol. 2, Copenhagen: Politikens Forlag, p. 311
- ↑ "Einar Utzon-Frank". Olympedia. Retrieved 8 August 2020.
- ↑ "Gestur Þorgrímsson - "Tvíund"". Exhibitions Hafnarborg. 2007. Retrieved 16 September 2008.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link) - ↑ Gary Nisbet. "Douglas Bisset (1908-2000)". Glasgow - City of Sculpture. Retrieved 16 September 2008.
- ↑ Tom Smidth (2007). "Maler Og Forfatter Flemming Vilhelm Bergsøe". Slægtsside for Tom Smidth. Retrieved 16 September 2008.
- ↑ "Recent Lots at Auction for Ejnar Utzon-Frank". Artinfo. Retrieved 15 September 2008.[dead link]
- ↑ Anette Sørensen. "Einar Utzon-Frank - Artworks". Kunstindeks Danmark & Weilbachs kunstnerleksikon. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
- ↑ "Vom Bürkliplatz zur Sukkulenten-Sammlung" (PDF) (in German). Arboretum Zürich. May 2006. Retrieved 15 January 2015.
Rxternal links
[edit]- 1888 births
- 1955 deaths
- 20th-century Danish sculptors
- 20th-century medallists
- Danish medallists
- Artists from Frederiksberg
- Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts alumni
- Academic staff of the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts
- Directors of the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts
- Recipients of the Thorvaldsen Medal
- Recipients of the Eckersberg Medal
- Art competitors at the 1932 Summer Olympics
- Danish male sculptors
- Burials at Vestre Cemetery, Copenhagen
- 20th-century Danish male artists