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Draft:Calcioveatchite

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Calcioveatchite
General
CategoryBorates
FormulaSrCaB11O16(OH)5·H2O
Space groupMonoclinic
Identification
ColorColorless
Crystal habitPrismatic to tabular crystals, dense aggregates
CleavagePerfect
FractureBrittle
Mohs scale hardness2
LusterVitreous
StreakWhite
DiaphaneityTransparent
Density2.58 g/cm³
Crystals of calcioveatchite

Calcioveatchite is a rare strontium calcium borate mineral with the chemical formula SrCaB11O16(OH)5·H2O.[1] It is the calcium dominant analogue of veatchite.[1]

Discovery and occurrence

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The mineral was discovered at a depth of 911 meters in drill cores from the Nepskoe potassium salt deposit in the Irkutsk Oblast region of Siberia, Russia.[1][2] It occurs within evaporite rock formations, often associated with halite, sylvite, boracite, and veatchite.[1] It was officially approved by the International Mineralogical Association (IMA) in 2020 under the code IMA2020-011.[1]

Properties

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Calcioveatchite forms small, colorless, transparent crystals up to 1 × 1.5 × 3 mm³ in size.[1] It has a vitreous (glassy) luster and a white streak.[1] With a Mohs hardness of approximately 2, it is a relatively soft and brittle mineral.[1] It crystallizes in the monoclinic crystal system and is entirely non-fluorescent under ultraviolet light.[1][3]

References

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  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 "Calcioveatchite". Mindat.org.
  2. ↑ "A New Mineral Calcioveatchite". mdpi.com.
  3. ↑ "New Mineral Names". geoscienceworld.org.