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Draft:2026 RZ

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2026 RZ
Discovery
Discovered byMAPS, San Pedro de Atacama
Discovery siteChile
Discovery date4 September 2026
Ground-based telescope
Orbital characteristicsE2026-R60
Aphelion1.876 AU
Perihelion0.820 AU
1.348 AU
Eccentricity0.392
1.57 years
Inclination3.24°
Physical characteristics
29.5

2026 RZ is a near-Earth Apollo-type asteroid discovered on 4 September 2026 by the MAPS survey at San Pedro de Atacama, Chile.[1] It was observed at multiple observatories including Atacama Desert Observatory, Farpoint Observatory, Palomar/ZTF, Crni Vrh, Petit Cosquet, Farra d’Isonzo, Sormano, and Kitt Peak/Spacewatch.[1]

Orbit

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2026 RZ follows an Apollo-type orbit with a semimajor axis of 1.348 AU, an eccentricity of 0.39, and an inclination of 3.24°. It completes an orbit around the Sun every 1.57 years. Its perihelion distance is 0.82 AU and aphelion distance is 1.876 AU.[1]

Close approaches

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The asteroid has a Minimum Orbit Intersection Distance (MOID) with Earth of 0.00089 AU (~133,000 km), indicating a potential for close flybys.[1]

Physical characteristics

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With an absolute magnitude of 29.5, 2026 RZ is estimated to be only a few meters in diameter, making it a very small near-Earth object.[1]

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References

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  1. 1 2 3 4 5 Minor Planet Center. \"MPEC 2026-R39: 2026 RZ.\" Published 6 September 2026.