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Dierama tysonii

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Dierama tysonii
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Embryophytes
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Iridaceae
Genus: Dierama
Species:
D. tysonii
Binomial name
Dierama tysonii
N.E.Br.

Dierama tysonii is a perennial geophyte that is part of the Iridaceae family.[1] The species is endemic to South Africa. The plant occurs in KwaZulu-Natal and the Eastern Cape in Griqualand East. The species has a range of 2024 km2 and ten subpopulations are known. The plant has already lost habitat to plantations and crop cultivation. It is currently threatened by overgrazing.[2]

Etymology

[edit]

The species is named for William Tyson (1851–1920), a teacher and highly active plant collector who came to South Africa from Jamaica in 1874. Other taxa named in his honour are Euryops tysonii, Jamesbrittenia tysonii, Salvia tysonii, and the genus Tysonia, since renamed Afrotysonia.[3]

References

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  1. http://redlist.sanbi.org/species.php?species=1544-44 REDLIST Sanbi
  2. https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:436862-1 Plants of the World Online
  3. "Tyson, Mr William (plant collection)". S2A3 Biographical Database of Southern African Science. Southern Africa Association for the Advancement of Science. Retrieved 2026-01-02.