Dembowski (crater)
Lunar Orbiter 4 image | |
| Coordinates | 2°54′N 7°12′E / 2.9°N 7.2°E[1] |
|---|---|
| Diameter | 26.11 km (16.22 mi)[1] |
| Colongitude | 353° at sunrise |
| Eponym | Ercole Dembowski |

Dembowski is an eroded lunar impact crater located to the southeast of the Sinus Medii.[2] Its diameter is 26 km.[1] To the east are the craters Agrippa and Godin,[3] to the southwest is Rhaeticus.
The floor of Dembowski is covered by lava flow that has eradicated the eastern half of the rim, leaving only a slight rise in the surface where the outer wall once lay. The surviving western half of the rim is polygonal in shape, and the ends are broken; forming rises in the surface. The flow of basaltic lava appears to have reached the crater through an irregular channel running in a southern direction from the Sinus Medii.[4]: 59
This formation its named after Italian astronomer Ercole Dembowski (1815-1881). His name was included in the lunar nomenclature of Johann N. Krieger and Rudolf König that was published in 1912.[5] Its designation was officially adopted by the International Astronomical Union in 1935.[1]
Satellite craters
[edit]
By convention these features are identified on lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater midpoint that is closest to Dembowski.[6]
| Dembowski[4]: 207 | Latitude | Longitude | Diameter |
|---|---|---|---|
| A | 3.0° N | 6.5° E | 6 km |
| B | 2.5° N | 6.2° E | 7 km |
| C | 2.1° N | 7.4° E | 16 km |
References
[edit]- 1 2 3 4 "Dembowski". Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature. USGS Astrogeology Research Program. Retrieved 2026-08-11.
- ↑ Grego, Peter (2005). The Moon and How to Observe It. Astronomers' Observing Guides Series. London: Springer-Verlag. p. 131. ISBN 1-85233-748-6.
- ↑ Moore, Patrick (2001). On the Moon. Sterling Publishing Co. p. 176. ISBN 978-0-304-35469-6.
- 1 2 Bussey, B.; Spudis, P. (2004). The Clementine Atlas of the Moon. New York: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-81528-4.
- ↑ Whitaker, Ewen A. (1999). Mapping and Naming the Moon. Cambridge University Press. pp. 165, 168, 226. ISBN 978-0-521-62248-6.
- ↑ Grego, P. (2015). "Satellite Crater". In Hargitai, H.; Kereszturi, Á. (eds.). Encyclopedia of Planetary Landforms. New York, NY: Springer. doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-3134-3_328.
Sources
[edit]- Price, Fred W. (1988). The Moon Observer's Handbook. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-33500-3.
- Rükl, Antonín (1990). Atlas of the Moon. Kalmbach Books. ISBN 978-0-913135-17-4.
- Wlasuk, Peter T. (2000). Observing the Moon. Springer. ISBN 978-1-85233-193-1.