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Cyttus

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Cyttus
King dory Cyttus traversi

Drawing by Dr Tony Ayling

Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Zeiformes
Family: Cyttidae
T. N. Gill, 1893
Genus: Cyttus
Günther, 1860

Cyttus is the sole genus in the family Cyttidae a family of large, showy, deep-bodied zeiform marine fish. Members of this genus are found in the Atlantic, Indian, and Pacific Ocean.[1]

An apparent extinct relative, Cyttoides, was originally recognized from the Early Oligocene of Canton Glarus, Switzerland.[2] However, more recent studies have found it to actually represent an indeterminate species of Zenopsis.[3] The king dory was occasionally placed in the distinct genus Cyttoides, which is now known to have been preoccupied by the fossil fish.[4]

Species

[edit]

There are currently three recognized species in this genus:[1]

References

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  1. 1 2 Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Species in genus Cyttus". FishBase. October 2012 version.
  2. Geology, British Museum (Natural History) Department of; Woodward, Arthur Smith (1901). Catalogue of the Fossil Fishes in the British Museum (Natural History): Actinopterygian Teleostomi of the suborders Isospondyli (in part), Ostariophysi, Apodes, Percesoces, Hemibranchii, Acanthopterygii, and Anacanthini. order of the Trustees.
  3. Baciu, Dorin-Sorin; Bannikov, Alexandre F.; Tyler, James C. (2005). "Revision of the fossil fishes of the family Zeidae (Zeiformes)". Bolletino de Museo Storia Naturale di Verona. 29: 95–128.
  4. Eschmeyer, William N. (1990). Catalog of the Genera of Recent Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. ISBN 978-0-940228-23-8.