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Caperatic acid

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Caperatic acid is a naturally occurring organic compound classified as a microbial metabolite. The compound has been reported in certain actinobacteria through fermentation and has also been identified in lichens.[1]

Caperatic acid
Structural formula of caperatic acid
Structure of caperatic acid
Names
IUPAC name
2-hydroxy-2-(2-methoxy-2-oxoethyl)-3-tetradecylbutanedioic acid
Preferred IUPAC name
Caperatic acid
Systematic IUPAC name
2-Hydroxy-1,2,3-heptadecanetricarboxylic acid monomethyl ester
Other names
  • 5-Methyl hydrogen 3-C-carboxy-2,4-dideoxy-2-tetradecylpentarate
  • 2-Hydroxy-1,2,3-heptadecanetricarboxylic acid 1-methyl ester
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChEMBL
  • InChI=1S/C21H38O7/c1-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-17(19(23)24)21(27,20(25)26)16-18(22)28-2/h17,27H,3-16H2,1-2H3,(H,23,24)(H,25,26)
    Key: HMJJWFFZRCLIDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C(=O)O)C(CC(=O)OC)(C(=O)O)O
Properties
C21H38O7
Molar mass 402.528 g·mol−1
Melting point 132–133.5 °C (269.6–272.3 °F; 405.1–406.6 K)
Boiling point 549.3 °C (1,020.7 °F; 822.4 K) (predicted)
1.017 mg/L (predicted)
log P 5.7
Structure
Flexible chain with carboxyl groups
Hazards
Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH):
Main hazards
No significant hazards identified
Flash point 180 °C (estimated)
Related compounds
Related compounds
Other lichen-derived depsides and acids
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

Properties

[edit]

Caperatic acid is a crystalline organic compound. Computational models predict a boiling point of 549.3 ± 50 °C, but the compound is expected to decompose before reaching this temperature under laboratory conditions. The predicted density is 1.10 g/cm³. [2]

Occurrence

[edit]

Scientists have identified caperatic acid in lichens, particularly Platismatia glauca, which grows across Europe and North America.[3]

References

[edit]
  1. ↑ "Caperatic acid (CHEBI:144132)". ChEBI. EMBL-EBI. Retrieved 21 May 2026.
  2. ↑ "Caperatic acid". ChemSpider. Retrieved 22 May 2026.
  3. ↑ Ren, M.; Jiang, S.J.S.; Wang, Y.; Pan, X.P.; Pan, F.F.; Wei, X. (2023). "Discovery and excavation of lichen bioactive natural products". Frontiers in Microbiology. 14 1177123: 112345. doi:10.3389/fmicb.2023.1177123. PMC 10149937. PMID 37138611.