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CD164

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
CD164
Identifiers
AliasesCD164, MGC-24, MUC-24, endolyn, DFNA66, CD164 molecule, MGC-24v
External IDsOMIM: 603356; MGI: 1859568; HomoloGene: 38129; GeneCards: CD164; OMA:CD164 - orthologs
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_016898

RefSeq (protein)

NP_058594

Location (UCSC)Chr 6: 109.37 – 109.38 MbChr 10: 41.4 – 41.41 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Sialomucin core protein 24 also known as endolyn or CD164 (cluster of differentiation 164) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CD164 gene.[5][6] CD164 functions as a cell adhesion molecule.

Sialomucins are a heterogeneous group of secreted or membrane-associated mucins that appear to play two key but opposing roles in vivo: first as cytoprotective or antiadhesive agents, and second as adhesion receptors. CD164 is a type I integral transmembrane sialomucin that functions as an adhesion receptor.[5]

A genome wide CRISPR/Cas9 screen in human A549 cells identified CD164 as an internal entry receptor for the arenavirus Lymphocytic Choriomeningitis Virus (LCMV) [7].

References

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  1. 1 2 3 GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000135535 Ensembl, May 2017
  2. 1 2 3 GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000019818 Ensembl, May 2017
  3. "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. 1 2 Watt SM, Bühring HJ, Rappold I, Chan JY, Lee-Prudhoe J, Jones T, Zannettino AC, Simmons PJ, Doyonnas R, Sheer D, Butler LH (August 1998). "CD164, a novel sialomucin on CD34(+) and erythroid subsets, is located on human chromosome 6q21". Blood. 92 (3): 849–66. doi:10.1182/blood.V92.3.849. PMID 9680353.
  6. Zannettino AC, Bühring HJ, Niutta S, Watt SM, Benton MA, Simmons PJ (October 1998). "The sialomucin CD164 (MGC-24v) is an adhesive glycoprotein expressed by human hematopoietic progenitors and bone marrow stromal cells that serves as a potent negative regulator of hematopoiesis". Blood. 92 (8): 2613–28. doi:10.1182/blood.V92.8.2613. PMID 9763543.
  7. Bakkers; et al. (2022). "CD164 is a host factor for lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus entry". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 119 (10) e2119676119. Bibcode:2022PNAS..11919676B. doi:10.1073/pnas.2119676119. PMC 8915965. PMID 35235462.

Further reading

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