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Blapsium

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Blapsium
Temporal range: Middle Jurassic, Bathonian
John O. Westwood's figure of Blapsium egertoni
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Clade: Pancrustacea
Class: Insecta
Order: Coleoptera
Family: Ommatidae
Genus: Blapsium
Westwood, 1854
Species:
B. egertoni
Binomial name
Blapsium egertoni
Westwood, 1854
Synonyms

Blapsium is an extinct genus of beetles from the Middle Jurassic of England.[1][2] The only described species is B. egertoni, which was first described by John O. Westwood in 1854.[3] The species is known from a single specimen found by the Earl of Enniskillen in the Stonesfield Slate, now known as part of the Taynton Limestone Formation,[4] which Sir Philip Egerton then passed to Westwood for description.[3] The specimen is deposited in the Natural History Museum, London. It is incompletely preserved, lacking a head, pronotum and legs. It has a broad, convex body. It has a very short metathorax, which suggests that it was possibly apterous.[1][5]

In his original description of the genus, Westwood compared Blapsium to the darkling beetles and ground beetles.[3] Ponomarenko (2006) redescribed the holotype of B. egertoni and referred it to the tribe Notocupedini in the family Ommatidae (considered in the paper to be a subfamily of Cupedidae), which was followed by Kirejtshuk (2020).[1][5]

References

[edit]
  1. 1 2 3 Ponomarenko, A. G. (2006). "On the Types of Mesozoic Archostematan Beetles (Insecta, Coleoptera, Archostemata) in the Natural History Museum, London". Paleontological Journal. 40 (1): 90–99. doi:10.1134/S0031030106010102.
  2. Walker, Cyril Alexander; Ward, David (2002-01-01). Fossils. DK. p. 78. ISBN 9780789489845.
  3. 1 2 3 Westwood, J. O. (1854). "Contributions to fossil entomology". Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London. 10: 378–396.
  4. Boneham, B.F.W.; Wyatt, R.J. (January 1993). "The stratigraphical position of the Middle Jurassic (Bathonian) Stonesfield Slate of Stonesfield, Oxfordshire, UK". Proceedings of the Geologists' Association. 104 (2): 123–136. Bibcode:1993PrGA..104..123B. doi:10.1016/S0016-7878(08)80014-4.
  5. 1 2 Kirejtshuk, Alexander G. (2020-02-17). "Taxonomic Review of Fossil Coleopterous Families (Insecta, Coleoptera). Suborder Archostemata: Superfamilies Coleopseoidea and Cupedoidea". Geosciences. 10 (2): 73. Bibcode:2020Geosc..10...73K. doi:10.3390/geosciences10020073. ISSN 2076-3263.