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Azepine

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Azepine
Skeletal formula of azepine
Ball-and-stick model of the Azepine molecule
Names
IUPAC name
1H-Azepine
Other names
Azacycloheptatriene
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C6H7N/c1-2-4-6-7-5-3-1/h1-7H checkY
    Key: XYOVOXDWRFGKEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
  • InChI=1/C6H7N/c1-2-4-6-7-5-3-1/h1-7H
    Key: XYOVOXDWRFGKEX-UHFFFAOYAM
  • C1=CC=CNC=C1
Properties
C6H7N
Molar mass 93.129 g·mol−1
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
checkY verify (what is checkYX markN ?)

Azepine is an unsaturated heterocycle of seven atoms, with a nitrogen replacing a carbon at one position.[1][2]

The atoms are numbered starting with the nitrogen. The 1H-azepine isomer shown above is an unstable red oil at -78°C and rearranges on contact with acid or base to 3H-azepine with two hydrogen atoms attached to the third carbon.[3]

See also

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References

[edit]
  1. Smith, Jason A.; Molesworth, Peter P.; Hyland, Christopher J. T.; Ryan, John H. (2011-01-01), Gribble, Gordon; Joule, John A. (eds.), Chapter 7 - Seven-Membered Rings, Progress in Heterocyclic Chemistry, vol. 22, Elsevier, pp. 491–536, doi:10.1016/S0959-6380(11)22016-6, ISBN 9780080966854, retrieved 2023-01-05
  2. Császár, Attila G.; Demaison, Jean; Rudolph, Heinz Dieter (2015-03-05). "Equilibrium structures of three-, four-, five-, six-, and seven-membered unsaturated N-containing heterocycles". The Journal of Physical Chemistry A. 119 (9): 1731–1746. Bibcode:2015JPCA..119.1731C. doi:10.1021/jp5084168. ISSN 1520-5215. PMID 25340501.
  3. Römpp Lexikon