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Austroomphaliaster

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Austroomphaliaster
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Agaricomycetes
Order: Agaricales
Family: Tricholomataceae
Genus: Austroomphaliaster
Garrido (1998)[1]
Type species
Austroomphaliaster nahuelbutensis
Garrido (1998)

Austroomphaliaster is a fungal genus in the family Tricholomataceae. It is a monotypic genus, containing the single species Austroomphaliaster nahuelbutensis, also known as the big puma fungus, the species is found in temperate South America.[2] This species lives on Patagonian oak trees, Dombey’s beech trees, and caves.[3] In May 2023, specimens of the formerly lost fungus were found in caves of the Nahuelbuta Mountains in Chile in an expedition by Fungi Foundation and Fundación Nahuelbuta under Re: Wild's search for lost species initiative.[4] Prior to its rediscovery in 2023, the species was only documented in the wild once during the 1980s.

See also

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References

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  1. Garrido N. (1988). "Agaricales s.l. und ihre Mykorrhizen in den Nothofagus-Wäldern Mittelchiles". Bibliotheca Mycologica (in German). 120. Berlin: J. Cramer: 199. ISBN 978-3-443-59021-5.
  2. Kirk PM, Cannon PF, Minter DW, Stalpers JA (2008). Dictionary of the Fungi (10th ed.). Wallingford, UK: CAB International. p. 70. ISBN 978-0-85199-826-8.
  3. "A big break in the case of the lost Big Puma Fungus". www.rewild.org. Retrieved 2023-11-26.
  4. "With the help of local mushroom enthusiasts, Fungi Foundation rediscovers species lost to science for 36 years". www.rewild.org. Retrieved 2025-04-10.