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Austrogomphus divaricatus

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Fork hunter
Male, Queensland
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Clade: Pancrustacea
Class: Insecta
Order: Odonata
Infraorder: Anisoptera
Family: Gomphidae
Genus: Austrogomphus
Subgenus: Pleiogomphus
Species:
A. divaricatus
Binomial name
Austrogomphus divaricatus
Watson, 1991[2]

Austrogomphus divaricatus, also known as Austrogomphus (Pleiogomphus) divaricatus, is a species of dragonfly of the family Gomphidae,[3] commonly known as the fork hunter.[4] It inhabits streams and rivers in northern Queensland, Australia.[5][6]

Austrogomphus divaricatus is a medium-sized, black and yellow dragonfly.[4]

Etymology

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The genus name Austrogomphus combines the prefix austro- (from Latin auster, meaning “south wind”, hence “southern”) with Gomphus, a genus name derived from Greek γόμφος (gomphos, “peg” or “nail”), alluding to the clubbed shape of the abdomen in males.[7]

The species name divaricatus is Latin for "spread apart", referring to the male appendages and emphasising its similarity to Austrogomphus bifurcatus.[8]

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See also

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References

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  1. Dow, R.A. (2017). "Austrogomphus divaricatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017 e.T14277279A59256698. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-1.RLTS.T14277279A59256698.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  2. Watson, J.A.L. (1991). "The Australian Gomphidae (Odonata)". Invertebrate Taxonomy. 5 (2): 289–441 [358]. doi:10.1071/IT9910289.
  3. "Species Austrogomphus (Pleiogomphus) divaricatus Watson, 1991". Australian Faunal Directory. Australian Biological Resources Study. 2012. Retrieved 13 February 2017.
  4. 1 2 Theischinger, Günther; Hawking, John (2006). The Complete Field Guide to Dragonflies of Australia. Collingwood, Victoria, Australia: CSIRO Publishing. p. 174. ISBN 978-0-64309-073-6.
  5. Theischinger, Gunther; Endersby, Ian (2009). Identification Guide to the Australian Odonata. Department of Environment, Climate Change and Water NSW. p. 203. ISBN 978-1-74232-475-3.
  6. Watson, J.A.L.; Theischinger, G.; Abbey, H.M. (1991). The Australian Dragonflies: A Guide to the Identification, Distributions and Habitats of Australian Odonata. Melbourne: CSIRO. p. 278. ISBN 0-643-05136-8.
  7. Endersby, Ian; Fliedner, Heinrich (2015). The Naming of Australia's Dragonflies. Eltham, Victoria, Australia: Busybird Publishing. ISBN 9781925260625.
  8. Endersby, I. (2012). "Watson and Theischinger: the etymology of the dragonfly (Insecta: Odonata) names which they published". Journal and Proceedings of the Royal Society of New South Wales. 145 (443 & 444): 34–53 [39]. doi:10.5962/p.146542. ISSN 0035-9173 via Biodiversity Heritage Library.