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Andricus

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Andricus
Andricus quercusradicis
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Clade: Pancrustacea
Class: Insecta
Order: Hymenoptera
Family: Cynipidae
Tribe: Cynipini
Genus: Andricus
Hartig, 1840[1]
Type species
Andricus noduli
Hartig, 1840
Synonyms
  • Aphilotrix Foerster, 1869
  • Manderstjernia Radoskowsky, 1866
  • Oncaspis Dettmer, 1925
  • Euschmitzia Dettmer, 1925
  • Conobius Kinsey, 1938
  • Adleria Rohwer & Fagan, 1917
  • Erythres Kinsey, 1937
  • Parandricus Kieffer, 1906
  • Trichoteras Ashmead, 1897

Andricus is a genus of oak gall wasps in the family Cynipidae.

Life cycle

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As in all Hymenoptera, sex-determination in species of the genus Andricus is governed by haplodiploidy: males develop from unfertilized eggs and are haploid, and females develop from fertilized eggs and are diploid.[2]

Many species in the genus alternate between an asexual generation and a sexual generation.[3][4]

Species

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The taxonomy of the genus Andricus is uncertain, with many of the approximately 375 species considered dubious.[5] The following species are currently recognised in the genus Andricus:[6][7][8][9]

Previous species

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These species were previously grouped in Andricus.

Currently in Druon:

Currently in Feron:[14]

References

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  1. ↑ "Andricus". Integrated Taxonomic Information System.
  2. ↑ King, R.C.; Stansfield, W.D.; Mulligan, P.K. (2006). A dictionary of genetics (7th ed.). Oxford University Press. p. 194. ISBN 978-0-19-530761-0.
  3. ↑ George Melika; James A. Nicholls; Warren Abrahamson; Eileen A. Buss; Graham N. Stone (23 December 2021). "New species of Nearctic oak gall wasps (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae, Cynipini)". Zootaxa. 5084 (1): 1–131. doi:10.11646/ZOOTAXA.5084.1.1. ISSN 1175-5334. PMID 35390940. Wikidata Q110307168.
  4. ↑ Stone, Graham N.; Atkinson, Rachel J.; et al. (2008). "Evidence for widespread cryptic sexual generations in apparently purely asexual Andricus gallwasps". Molecular Ecology. 17 (2): 652–665. Bibcode:2008MolEc..17..652S. doi:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2007.03573.x. PMID 18086197. S2CID 9851440.
  5. ↑ Buffington, Matthew L; Forshage, Mattias; Liljeblad, Johan; Tang, Chang-Ti; van Noort, Simon (2020-07-01). Hines, Heather (ed.). "World Cynipoidea (Hymenoptera): A Key to Higher-Level Groups". Insect Systematics and Diversity. 4 (4): 1. doi:10.1093/isd/ixaa003. ISSN 2399-3421.
  6. ↑ "Andricus". gallformers.org. Retrieved 2022-06-18.
  7. ↑ "PESI portal - Andricus Hartig, 1840". www.eu-nomen.eu. Retrieved 2022-06-18.
  8. ↑ "Andricus - WaspWeb". www.waspweb.org. Retrieved 2022-06-18.
  9. ↑ Zicha, Ondrej. "BioLib: Biological library". www.biolib.cz. Retrieved 2022-06-20.
  10. ↑ Pujade-Villar, J., Wang, Y., Cuesta-Porta, V., Guo, R., Nicholls, J.A., & Melika, G. (2020) Andricus forni Pujade-Villar & Nicholls n. sp., a new species of oak gall wasp from China (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae). Zootaxa: 4890(4): 554-566. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4890.4.7
  11. 1 2 Pujade-Villar, Juli; Wang, Yiping; Tang, Guanzhong; Shen, Jie; Ferrer-Suay, Mar (2016). "Andricus mukaigawae and A. kashiwaphilus from China with remarks of morphological differences and inquilines (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae)". Butlletí de la Institució Catalana d'Història Natural. 80 (17–24).
  12. ↑ Juli Pujade-Villar; Victor Cuesta-Porta; Paul Hanson (1 January 2022). "Andricus partali n. sp. from Costa Rica (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Cynipini)". Dugesiana. 29 (1): 3–12. doi:10.32870/DUGESIANA.V29I1.7240. ISSN 1405-4094. Wikidata Q110673938.
  13. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Cuesta-Porta, Victor; Melika, George; Nicholls, James A.; Stone, Graham N.; Pujade-Villar, Juli (2022-05-02). "Re-establishment of the Nearctic oak cynipid gall wasp genus Druon Kinsey, 1937 (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Cynipini), with description of five new species". Zootaxa. 5132 (1): 1–92. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.5132.1.1. ISSN 1175-5326. PMID 36101114. S2CID 248579724.
  14. ↑ Cuesta-Porta, Victor; Melika, George; Nicholls, James A.; Stone, Graham N.; Pujade-Villar, Juli (2023-11-07). "Re-establishment of the Nearctic oak cynipid gall wasp genus Feron Kinsey, 1937 (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Cynipini), including the description of six new species". Zootaxa. 5366 (1): 1–174. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.5366.1.1. hdl:20.500.11820/8d7cf66b-8011-4572-b520-b8f5d78deae2. ISSN 1175-5334. PMID 38220731.
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