1985 in Northern Ireland
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Events during the year 1985 in Northern Ireland.
Incumbents
[edit]- Secretary of State - Douglas Hurd (until 3 September), Tom King (from 3 September)
Events
[edit]- 28 February - 1985 Newry mortar attack: The Provisional Irish Republican Army carries out a mortar attack on the Royal Ulster Constabulary police station in Corry Square at Newry, killing nine officers in the highest loss of life for the RUC on a single day.
- 3 July - Thousands of Loyalists demonstrate against a proposed Royal Ulster Constabulary (RUC) decision to re-route a church parade away from the 'Tunnel' (the Catholic Obins Street) area of Portadown.[1]
- 6 July - RUC decide to allow a church parade through the area, but impose a ban on similar marches on 12 and 13 July.[1]
- 7 July - Serious clashes occur in Portadown between Nationalist protesters and police as the parade of 2,500 Orangeman, passes through the Catholic Obins Street. Eight policemen are injured and three people arrested.[1]
- 12–13 July - Further rioting in Portadown, this time between Loyalists and the RUC, as the Orange Order and Royal Black Institution parades are re-routed from the 'Tunnel' area. 52 policemen are injured and 43 people arrested during these two days of rioting.[1]
- 15 November - Taoiseach Garret FitzGerald, and the British Prime Minister, Margaret Thatcher, sign the Anglo-Irish Agreement at Hillsborough Castle, County Down. Treasury Minister Ian Gow resigns in protest at the deal.
- 23 November - A mass rally of Democratic Unionist and Ulster Unionist Party members against the Anglo-Irish Agreement is held outside Belfast City Hall under the slogan Ulster Says No.
Arts and literature
[edit]- 24 October - Anne Devlin's play Ourselves Alone is performed for the first time.[2]
- Castleward Opera stages its first annual opera festival at Castle Ward, a National Trust house near Strangford in County Down, with a performance of Così fan tutte.
- Gerry Anderson begins broadcasting on BBC Radio Foyle from Derry.
- The last native speaker of Rathlin Island Irish dies.
Sport
[edit]Football
[edit]- Winners: Linfield
- Derry City F.C. joins the League of Ireland, having been out of senior football since 1972.
Motorcycling
[edit]- Robert Dunlop wins 250cc race at the Cookstown 100.
Rugby Union
[edit]- 30 March - The Irish rugby team wins the Triple Crown and Five Nations Championship at Lansdowne Road. They beat England 13.
Snooker
[edit]- 28 April - Dennis Taylor wins the Embassy World Snooker Championship.
Births
[edit]- 1 January - Steven Davis, footballer
- 1 February - Dean Shiels, footballer
- 3 March - Sam Morrow, footballer
- 29 May - Jeff Hughes, footballer
- 15 June - Nadine Coyle, singer
- 29 June - Conall Murtagh, footballer
- 23 July - William Dunlop, motorcycle racer (killed in crash 2018)
- 27 August - Hannah Peel, composer
- 2 September - Marissa Callaghan, footballer
- 3 October - Kevin Seaward, marathon runner
- 14 October
- Emmet Friars, footballer
- Alanna Nihell, boxer[3]
- 2 November - John Lowry-Corry, Viscount Corry
- 18 November - Jonny Harkness, footballer
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- 1 2 3 4 "Parades and Marches - Chronology 2: Historical Dates and Events". Conflict Archive on the Internet (CAIN). Retrieved 28 January 2010.
- ↑ "Anne Devlin". Alan Brodie Representation. Archived from the original on 2003-12-11. Retrieved 2007-07-29.
- ↑ "Glasgow 2014 - Alanna Audley-Murphy Profile". g2014results.thecgf.com. Archived from the original on 26 October 2020. Retrieved 24 October 2020.