Portal:Food
F o o d
A portal dedicated to food and foodways
Introduction


Food is any substance that is consumed by an organism for nutritional support. Food usually consists of plant, animal, or fungal origin and contains essential nutrients such as carbohydrates, fats, proteins, vitamins, or minerals. The substance is ingested by an organism and assimilated by the organism's cells to provide energy, maintain life, encourage physical requirements, and support growth. Different species of animals have different feeding behaviours that satisfy the needs of their metabolisms and have evolved to fill specific ecological niches within specific geographical contexts.
Omnivorous humans are highly adaptable and have adapted to obtaining food in many different ecosystems. Humans generally use cooking to prepare food for consumption. The majority of the food energy required is supplied by the industrial food industry, which produces food through intensive agriculture and distributes it through complex food processing and food distribution systems. This system of conventional agriculture relies heavily on fossil fuels, which means food and agricultural systems are one of the major contributors to climate change, accounting for as much as 37% of total greenhouse gas emissions. (Full article...)
Cooking, also known as cookery, is the art, science and craft of using heat to make food more palatable, digestible, nutritious, or safe. Cooking techniques and ingredients vary widely, from grilling food over an open fire, to using electric stoves, to baking in various types of ovens, to boiling and blanching in water, reflecting local conditions, techniques and traditions. Cooking is an aspect of all human societies and a cultural universal.
Preparing food with heat or fire is an activity unique to humans. Archaeological evidence of cooking fires dates to at least 300,000 years ago, but some estimate that humans started cooking as early as 2 million years ago.
The expansion of agriculture, commerce, trade, and transportation between civilizations in different regions offered cooks many new ingredients. New inventions and technologies, such as the invention of pottery for holding and boiling of water, expanded cooking techniques. Some modern cooks apply advanced scientific techniques to food preparation to further enhance the flavor of the dish served. (Full article...)
Falafel (/fəˈlɑːfəl/ fə-LAH-fəl; Arabic: فلافل, IPA: [fæˈlæːfɪl] ⓘ) is a deep-fried ball or patty-shaped fritter of Egyptian origin that features in Middle Eastern cuisine, particularly Levantine cuisines. It is made from ground fava beans, chickpeas, or both, and mixed with herbs and spices before frying.
Falafel is often served in a flatbread such as pita, samoon, laffa, or taboon; falafel also frequently refers to a wrapped sandwich that is prepared in this way. The falafel balls may be topped with salads, pickled vegetables, and hot sauce, and drizzled with tahini-based sauces. Falafel balls may also be eaten alone as a snack or served as part of a meze tray. (Full article...)
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Saffron (/ˈsæfrən, -rɒn/ SAF-rən, -ron; Persian: زعفران, romanized: zafarān) is a spice derived from the flower of Crocus sativus, commonly known as the "saffron crocus". The vivid crimson stigma and styles, called threads, are collected and dried for use mainly as a seasoning and colouring agent in food. Saffron crocus was slowly propagated throughout much of Eurasia and later brought to parts of North Africa, North America, and Oceania.
Saffron's taste and iodoform-like or hay-like fragrance result from the phytochemicals picrocrocin and safranal. It also contains a carotenoid pigment, crocin, which imparts a rich golden-yellow hue to dishes and textiles. Saffron quality is objectively measured under the ISO 3632 standard, which evaluates the concentration of active phytochemicals—specifically crocin (color), picrocrocin (taste), and safranal (aroma) via spectrophotometric laboratory analysis. The grading depends largely on the ratio of dark red stigmas to yellow styles, with higher concentrations of red parts yielding premium-grade products. Although market prices fluctuate, premium saffron regularly exceeds US$5,000 per kilogram, sustained by its labor-intensive hand-harvesting process. (Full article...)
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Korean cuisine is the set of foods and culinary styles which are associated with Korean culture. This cuisine has evolved through centuries of social and political change. Originating from ancient agricultural and nomadic traditions in Korea and southern Manchuria, Korean cuisine reflects a complex interaction of the natural environment and different cultural trends.
Korean cuisine is largely based on rice, vegetables, seafood and (at least in South Korea) meats. Dairy is largely absent from the traditional Korean diet. Traditional Korean meals are named for the number of side dishes (반찬; 飯饌; banchan) that accompany steam-cooked short-grain rice. Kimchi is served at nearly every meal. Commonly used ingredients include sesame oil, doenjang (fermented bean paste), soy sauce, salt, garlic, ginger, gochugaru (pepper flakes), gochujang (fermented red chili paste) and napa cabbage. (Full article...)
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Rice flour (also rice powder) is a form of flour made from finely milled rice. It is distinct from rice starch, which is usually produced by steeping rice in lye. Rice flour is a common substitute for wheat flour. It is also used as a thickening agent in recipes that are refrigerated or frozen since it inhibits liquid separation.
Rice flour may be made from either white rice, brown rice or glutinous rice. To make the flour, the husk of rice or paddy is removed and raw rice is obtained, which is then ground to flour. (Full article...)
Selected recipe –
While quickbread "American" muffins are often sweetened, there are savory varieties made with ingredients such as cornbread muffins and cheese muffins, and less sweet varieties such as traditional bran muffins. The quickbread muffin originated in North America during the 19th century. (Full article...) The muffins pictured are a variation on the classic lemon poppy seed muffin. Made with real lemon zest and covered with a lemon-flavored confectioners glaze, they are an ideal companion for a Sunday brunch.

Medieval cuisine includes foods, eating habits, and cooking methods of various European cultures during the Middle Ages, which lasted from the 5th to the 15th century. During this period, diets and cooking changed less than they did in the early modern period that followed, when those changes helped lay the foundations for modern European cuisines.
Cereals remained the most important staple during the Early Middle Ages as rice was introduced to Europe late, with the potato first used in the 16th century, and much later for the wider population. Barley, oats, and rye were eaten by the poor while wheat was generally more expensive. These were consumed as bread, porridge, gruel, and pasta by people of all classes. Cheese, fruits, and vegetables were important supplements for the lower orders while meat was more expensive and generally more prestigious. Game, a form of meat acquired from hunting, was common only on the nobility's tables. The most prevalent butcher's meats were pork, chicken, and other poultry. Beef, which required greater investment in land, was less common. A wide variety of freshwater and saltwater fish were also eaten, with cod and herring being mainstays among the northern populations. (Full article...)
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Selected biography –
B. 6 January 1960
Nigella Lucy Lawson FRSL (born 6 January 1960) is an English food writer and television cook.
After graduating from Oxford, Lawson became the deputy literary editor of The Sunday Times in 1986. She then wrote for a number of newspapers and magazines as a freelance journalist. In 1998, her first cookery book, How to Eat, was published and sold 300,000 copies, becoming a best-seller. Her second book, How to Be a Domestic Goddess, was published in 2000, winning the British Book Award for Author of the Year. (Full article...)
Did you know (auto-generated) –

- ... that John Bunker was inspired to propagate old apple tree varieties after encountering Black Oxford apples while managing the food co-op in Belfast, Maine?
- ... that on July 11, 2022, millions of dollars worth of jewelry was stolen from the back of a truck while one driver was getting food at a California truck stop and the other one was asleep in the cab?
- ... that the Korean stew budae-jjigae commonly includes baked beans, Spam, corn, and American cheese?
- ... that the Ni'isjoohl totem pole was once fed a diet of vacuum-packed food?
- ... that Donald Trump served Clemson Tigers players and coaches fast food during their 2018–19 College Football Playoff championship visit to the White House?
- ... that the tiny Abra aequalis (pictured) is a major food source for a species of large starfish?
More did you know –
Related portals
Food topics
The following are topics relating to food
Categories
The following are categories relating to food.
Food list articles
- See also: Lists of foods and Category:Lists of drinks
The following are some Food list articles on Wikipedia:

- American cheeses
- Appellation d'Origine Contrôlée cheeses
- Apple cultivars
- Bacon dishes
- Bacon substitutes
- Basil cultivars
- Breads
- Breakfast beverages
- Breakfast cereals
- Breakfast foods
- British cheeses
- Cakes
- Candies
- Cheeses
- Cheese soups
- Christmas dishes (list)
- Cocktails
- Cookies
- Dishes using coconut milk
- Diets
- Doughnut varieties
- Egg dishes
- Fermented soy products
- Food additives
- Food additives (Codex Alimentarius)
- Foods named after people
- French cheeses
- French dishes
- Fried dough foods
- Fruits
- List of hamburgers
- Herbs and spices
- Hors d'oeuvre
- Indian dishes
- Indian snack foods
- Indonesian dishes
- Italian dishes
- Japanese snacks
- Japanese dishes
- Jewish dishes
- Kebabs
- Korean beverages
- Mango cultivars
- Moroccan dishes
- Pasta
- Pastries
- Philippine snack food
- Pies, tarts and flans
- Poppy seed pastries and dishes
- Potato dishes
- Puddings
- Raw fish dishes
- Rice dishes
- Rolled foods
- Sauces
- Seafood
- Seeds
- Sandwiches
- Snack foods
- Soft drinks by country
- Soul foods and dishes
- Soups
- Stews
- Street foods
- Tapas
- Turkish dishes
- Twice-baked foods
- Vegetable oils
- Vegetables
- Vodkas
Things you can do
Related WikiProjects
| Parent project: WikiProject Food and Drink | |
| Child projects: | Task forces: (All inactive) |
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New articles
Rules | Match log | Results page (for watching) | Deleted articles| Last updated: 2026-07-30 19:12 (UTC)
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- Anchor Bar and Grill (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools | Portal:Food (Q6947759) ) by McCIrishman (talk · contribs · new pages (3)) started on 2026-07-30, score: 10
- Pritha Sen (Indian food historian) (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools | Portal:Food (Q6947759) ) by LoreGatherer2 (talk · contribs · new pages (2)) started on 2026-07-30, score: 10
- Portland Seafood and Wine Festival (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools | Portal:Food (Q6947759) ) by Another Believer (talk · contribs · new pages (56)) started on 2026-07-29, score: 20
- Third Avenue Food Cart Pod (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools | Portal:Food (Q6947759) ) by Another Believer (talk · contribs · new pages (56)) started on 2026-07-29, score: 10
- Riverside Inn (Cranford, New Jersey) (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools | Portal:Food (Q6947759) ) by Bhdshoes2 (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2026-07-29, score: 10
- Dairi-Wip (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools | Portal:Food (Q6947759) ) by McCIrishman (talk · contribs · new pages (3)) started on 2026-07-29, score: 10
- Genuport Trade GmbH (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools | Portal:Food (Q6947759) ) by Robloxguest3 (talk · contribs · new pages (8)) started on 2026-07-28, score: 20
- Waiākea Volcanic Beverages (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools | Waiākea Volcanic Beverages (Q140773954) ) by WillsVgue (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2026-07-28, score: 20
- SS Wallachia (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools | Portal:Food (Q6947759) ) by Obleronet (talk · contribs · new pages (2)) started on 2026-07-28, score: 10
- Starbucks Reserve Roastery (Milan) (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools | Portal:Food (Q6947759) ) by Another Believer (talk · contribs · new pages (56)) started on 2026-07-27, score: 10
- Mr. and Mrs. Doctor (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools | Portal:Food (Q6947759) ) by Reading Beans (talk · contribs · new pages (15)) started on 2026-07-27, score: 10
- Alysicarpus rugosus (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools | Alysicarpus rugosus (Q15246244) ) by Abductive (talk · contribs · new pages (55)) started on 2026-07-27, score: 10
- Birra Norga (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools | Portal:Food (Q6947759) ) by Kj1595 (talk · contribs · new pages (39)) started on 2026-07-27, score: 20
- Beer in Albania (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools | beer in Albania (Q3970537) ) by Kj1595 (talk · contribs · new pages (39)) started on 2026-07-27, score: 10
- Windsor pear (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools | Windsor pear (Q140734178) ) by Alicemovingunderskies (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2026-07-26, score: 10
- Grillo's Pickles (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools | Grillo's Pickles (Q140705670) ) by The Squirrel Game (talk · contribs · new pages (4)) started on 2026-07-26, score: 20
- Lidziya Bryzha (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools | Lidziya Bryzha (Q17094592) ) by EnthusiastWorld37 (talk · contribs · new pages (12)) started on 2026-07-26, score: 10
- Z-Burger (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools | Portal:Food (Q6947759) ) by V. S. Video (talk · contribs · new pages (8)) started on 2026-07-24, score: 30
- Whales Tales (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools | Portal:Food (Q6947759) ) by Ctrl-Meta-Percent (talk · contribs · new pages (0)) started on 2026-07-15, score: 10
- List of banana dishes of Kerala (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools | List of banana dishes of Kerala (Q140695086) ) by Netha Hussain (talk · contribs · new pages (8)) started on 2026-07-25, score: 10
- Catherine Brown (food writer) (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools | Portal:Food (Q6947759) ) by Whonting (talk · contribs · new pages (4)) started on 2026-07-25, score: 10
- Rails & Ales Festival (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools | Portal:Food (Q6947759) ) by JECWV (talk · contribs · new pages (2)) started on 2026-07-25, score: 10
- Birra Elbar (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools | Portal:Food (Q6947759) ) by Kj1595 (talk · contribs · new pages (39)) started on 2026-07-25, score: 20
- Namelaka (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools | Portal:Food (Q6947759) ) by David Eppstein (talk · contribs · new pages (26)) started on 2026-07-24, score: 30
- Crystal Light (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools | Crystal Light (Q5191273) ) by GM682012 (talk · contribs · new pages (2)) started on 2026-07-24, score: 20
- Menominee–Marinette Brewing Company (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools | Portal:Food (Q6947759) ) by Doremo (talk · contribs · new pages (4)) started on 2026-07-24, score: 10
- Pulissery (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools | Pulissery (Q16135411) ) by Netha Hussain (talk · contribs · new pages (8)) started on 2026-07-24, score: 10
- Cecamariti (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools | Portal:Food (Q6947759) ) by Frankserafini87 (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2026-07-22, score: 10
- Restaurant Gordon Ramsay High (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools | Portal:Food (Q6947759) ) by RanulfLampard (talk · contribs · new pages (7)) started on 2026-07-23, score: 10
- Ube latte (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools | Ube latte (Q139718640) ) by Schwede66 (talk · contribs · new pages (3)) started on 2026-07-23, score: 40
- Brunswick Market (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools | Brunswick Market (Q56627300) ) by Rangasyd (talk · contribs · new pages (52)) started on 2026-07-23, score: 10
- Sharkarapuratti (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools | Sharkarapuratti (Q13114957) ) by Netha Hussain (talk · contribs · new pages (8)) started on 2026-07-23, score: 10
- Red lemon (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools | Portal:Food (Q6947759) ) by Phatmatt12188 (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2026-07-22, score: 10
- Armenian salad (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools | Portal:Food (Q6947759) ) by Barseghian Lilia (talk · contribs · new pages (5)) started on 2026-07-22, score: 10
- Menominee River Brewing Company (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools | Portal:Food (Q6947759) ) by Doremo (talk · contribs · new pages (4)) started on 2026-07-22, score: 10
- Chef Reactions (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools | Chef Reactions (Q140650790) ) by Dwarfroe (talk · contribs · new pages (70)) started on 2026-07-22, score: 10
- Ofe Nsala (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools | Nsala soup (Q25056844) ) by Wmbata (talk · contribs · new pages (2)) started on 2026-07-22, score: 20
- Belvoir Farm (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools | Belvoir Farm (Q140646646) ) by Blythwood (talk · contribs · new pages (12)) started on 2026-07-22, score: 10
- Albert Heinrich Hürlimann (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools | Albert Heinrich Hürlimann (Q98635863) ) by Theanonymoustypist (talk · contribs · new pages (6)) started on 2026-07-21, score: 10
- Mud cake (dessert) (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools | Portal:Food (Q6947759) ) by 101929ha (talk · contribs · new pages (2)) started on 2026-07-21, score: 30
- Gossip Grill (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools | Gossip Grill (Q140690608) ) by Sdana333 (talk · contribs · new pages (0)) started on 2026-07-10, score: 10
- Schisandra sphenanthera (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools | Schisandra sphenanthera (Q10905351) ) by EmergentAnarchy (talk · contribs · new pages (84)) started on 2026-07-21, score: 20
- McD.L.T. (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools | McD.L.T. (Q138542307) ) by Zucef (talk · contribs · new pages (2)) started on 2026-07-21, score: 20
- Raif Adam (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools | Raif Adam (Q140559114) ) by Ortizesp (talk · contribs · new pages (174)) started on 2026-07-19, score: 10
- The Runaway (painting) (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools | Portal:Food (Q6947759) ) by APK (talk · contribs · new pages (14)) started on 2026-07-19, score: 20
- Jake's on the Lake (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools | Portal:Food (Q6947759) ) by Hurricane Wind and Fire (talk · contribs · new pages (25)) started on 2026-07-19, score: 10
- Vodka soda (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools | Portal:Food (Q6947759) ) by Godsy (talk · contribs · new pages (33)) started on 2026-07-19, score: 30
- Rabo de Galo (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools | (Q140637934) ) by DanGFSouza (talk · contribs · new pages (2)) started on 2026-07-19, score: 20
- Shinkows (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools | Shinkows (Q140615567) ) by CharlieMehta (talk · contribs · new pages (3)) started on 2026-07-19, score: 10
- Alliance to Feed the Earth in Disasters (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools | Alliance to Feed the Earth in Disasters (Q123857449) ) by CopyleftEverything (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2026-07-19, score: 10
- Hasan 'Ajami Café (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools | Portal:Food (Q6947759) ) by Ayham4002 (talk · contribs · new pages (4)) started on 2026-07-18, score: 10
- Gopal Snacks (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools | Portal:Food (Q6947759) ) by AsketContributor2 (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2026-07-18, score: 20
- Vodka cocktail (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools | Portal:Food (Q6947759) ) by Whonting (talk · contribs · new pages (4)) started on 2026-07-18, score: 10
- Rudy Martin Jr. (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools | Rudy Martin Jr. (Q140602891) ) by Stonecold415 (talk · contribs · new pages (2)) started on 2026-07-18, score: 10
- Australian Licorice Company (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools | Portal:Food (Q6947759) ) by Rangasyd (talk · contribs · new pages (52)) started on 2026-07-17, score: 40
- Tower Bloxx (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools | Tower Bloxx (Q2560124) ) by Whlights (talk · contribs · new pages (6)) started on 2026-07-17, score: 10
- The Epiplectic Bicycle (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools | The Epiplectic Bicycle (Q138603299) ) by RosePickfair (talk · contribs · new pages (18)) started on 2026-07-17, score: 10
- Dal puri (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools | Dalpuri (Q124259998) ) by Vigilantcosmicpenguin (talk · contribs · new pages (2)) started on 2026-07-17, score: 20
- Ocean Basket (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools | Portal:Food (Q6947759) ) by Husskeyy (talk · contribs · new pages (17)) started on 2026-07-16, score: 10
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