Edge Rewrite
// HTMLRewriter · presentation

This page was redesigned at the edge.

Cloudflare fetched the original article and streamed it through HTMLRewriter to apply an entirely new visual system without rebuilding the source page.

// request.cf · coarse context

A page that knows where it met you.

Only coarse request metadata is shown. This demo does not display or persist visitor IP addresses.

Country
US
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CMH
Connection
HTTP/2
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Not provided

Ray ID: a23db231fe212407

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X-Originating-IP

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

X-Originating-IP is a de facto standard email header field for identifying the originating IP address of a client connecting to a mail service's HTTP frontend. When clients connect directly to a mail server, its address is already known to the server, but web frontends act as a proxy which internally connect to the mail server. This header can therefore serve to identify the original sender address despite the frontend.

Format

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The general format of the field is:

X-Originating-IP: [198.51.100.1]

Origins

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In 1999 Hotmail included an X-Originating-IP email header field that shows the IP address of the sender.[1][2] As of December 2012, Hotmail removed this header field, replacing it with X-EIP (meaning encoded IP) with the stated goal of protecting users' privacy.[3]

See also

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References

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  1. "Q&A: Fighting Spam at MSN Hotmail". Microsoft.com. 1999-09-22. Retrieved 2012-05-28.
  2. Declan McCullagh (2001-06-16). "The Wrong Way to Do Dirty Tricks". Wired.com. Archived from the original on 2014-05-17. Retrieved 2012-05-28.
  3. what does X-EIP mean in an email message source