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// Workers AI · dad joke modeWhat did Mumbra say to its twin? Mum's the other bra.

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Mumbra
Neighborhoods in Thane City
Sunrise view of Mumbra
Sunrise view of Mumbra
Mumbra is located in Maharashtra
Mumbra
Mumbra
Location of Mumbra in Maharashtra, India
Coordinates: 19°10′34″N 73°01′22″E / 19.1761°N 73.0229°E / 19.1761; 73.0229
Country India
StateMaharashtra
DistrictThane
MetroMumbai
Government
  TypeMunicipal Corporation
  BodyThane Municipal Corporation
Area
  Total
20.43 km2 (7.89 sq mi)
Population
 (2023)
  Total
500,000+
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN code
400 612
Telephone code(022)
Vehicle registrationMH-04 Thane city
Lok Sabha constituencyKalyan
Vidhan Sabha constituencyMumbra-Kalwa

Mumbra is a suburb of Thane in Western India in the state of Maharashtra, a Mumbai suburb within the Mumbai Metropolitan Region. It is administered by Thane Municipal Corporation.

History

[edit]

Mumbra was a flourishing shipbuilding center in early times.

Much of the land around Mumbra was agricultural land until 1975. Between 1968 and 1975, Mumbai experienced significant population growth and greater population density. Then, about 1975, Mumbra's agricultural land was urbanized. This signaled an expansion of the greater Mumbai area, which realized significant population growth in the 1980s.[1] Wafa Hill's "A, B, C" was one of the first planned Thane Municipal Corporation (TMC) approved buildings developed in the 1990s. Which lead the foundation for urbanization in Mumbra.[2]

In 1991, there were about 44,000 people.[3] After the riots of 1992 many Muslims fled Mumbai and settled in Mumbra; 10 Sq mile land was allotted by state Government under custody of state waqf board for resettlement of fled Muslims of different part of Mumbai. It is India's largest Muslim locality also known by India's largest Muslim Ghetto.[4]

Demographics

[edit]

Mumbra, has an estimated population of around 900,000 as of 2023, with a Muslim-majority population exceeding 80%.[5]

Religions in Mumbra [6]
  1. Islam (80.0%)
  2. Hinduism (13.7%)
  3. Christianity (4.60%)
  4. Other (1.70%)

Key demographics

  • Estimated population: around 5–9 lakh people depending on the source and year.  
  • Religion: Mumbra is known as a Muslim-majority area, with estimates often placing the Muslim population above 80%.  
  • Languages commonly spoken:
    • Urdu
    • Hindi
    • Marathi
    • English
  • Major communities:
    • Muslims (majority)
    • Hindus
    • Smaller Jain, Buddhist, and Christian communities
  • Age profile:
    • Large young population due to migration and affordable housing.
  • Literacy:
    • Literacy levels are improving and are generally close to urban Maharashtra averages, though infrastructure growth has struggled to keep up with rapid population expansion.  

Illegal Immigration

[edit]

Local authorities have flagged the issue of undocumented illegal immigrants settling in the region, more than 2 lakh fake voter ID applications were submitted across the wider Thane–Kalyan belt.[7] In December 2020, the Anti‑Terrorism Squad (Maharashtra) (ATS) busted a major immigration racket operating in Mumbra. An agent based in Kausa-Mumbra was arrested for preparing fake Indian passports and identity cards for Bangladeshi nationals, implicating the area as a base for document-fraud networks facilitating illegal stay.[8]

Transport

[edit]

Bus service is available through the Thane Municipal Transport (TMT) and Navi Mumbai Municipal Transport (NMMT).[9]

Rail service is available at the Mumbra railway station on Central line, also called as mainline.[10] Mumbra is 29 kilometres (18 miles) from the Mumbai airport.[11]

The main source of Transport in Mumbra is the Auto-Rickshaw. Mumbra didn't have any bus starting from Mumbra railway station and hence Auto-Rickshaws was the only possible conveyance.[citation needed]

But now, TMT Thane Municipal Transport runs a bus service starting from Mumbra Railway Station to Bharat Gears Company.

State transport (MSRTC) operate regular bus service between Panvel, Bhiwandi, and Shil Phata.[citation needed]

[edit]

Mumbra is known for its green, lavish mountains and waterfalls, enhancing the beauty of the city. [citation needed]

References

[edit]
  1. Metropolitan planning and management in the developing world: spatial decentralization policy in Bombay and Cairo. United Nations Centre for Human Settlements (UN-HABITAT). 1993. pp. 39–40. ISBN 9211312337. OCLC 32406987.
  2. Mumbracity.com online portal on Mumbra
  3. "Thane building collapse: Mumbra tragedy a fallout of illegal construction boom". Indian Express. 9 April 2013. Retrieved 9 April 2013.
  4. Peer, Basharat (10 June 2016). "In India's largest Muslim ghetto". The Hindu. Retrieved 5 July 2022.
  5. Kumar, Nitin (4 November 2024). "Mumbra-Kalwa Assembly Poll 2024: Constituency profile, past winners, margin and party-wise candidates". India TV News. Retrieved 15 November 2025.
  6. "Districts and Sub-districts". Census of India 2011. Office of the Registrar General.
  7. "Unmaking of Mumbra: From a farmland to a terror hideout". Mid-day. 22 April 2017. Retrieved 15 November 2025.
  8. "Illegal Bangladeshi immigration racket busted; Mumbra-based agent among 8 arrested". Hindustan Times. 14 December 2020. Retrieved 15 November 2025.
  9. "Direct Mumbra-Vashi bus service from today". The Times of India. 5 October 2008. Retrieved 8 April 2013.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
  10. "Mumbra Local Station Information". Mumbra Life Life. Retrieved 9 April 2013.
  11. "Distance from Mumbra to domestic airport at Mumbai". Distances Between. Retrieved 9 April 2013.
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