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// Workers AI · dad joke modeWhat did HD 40873 say to its star friend? You're a big number to me.

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
HD 40873
Location of HD 40873 (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox ICRS
Constellation Auriga[1]
Right ascension 06h 04m 29.12056s[2]
Declination +51° 34 24.2287[2]
Apparent magnitude (V) 6.45[3]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage main sequence[2]
Spectral type A7 V[4] or A7 III[5]
U−B color index +0.16[3]
B−V color index +0.196±0.007[1]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)19.6±2.9[1] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +1.390[2] mas/yr
Dec.: −44.061[2] mas/yr
Parallax (π)7.9421±0.01527 mas[2]
Distance410.7 ± 0.8 ly
(125.9 ± 0.2 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)0.76[1]
Details
Mass1.96[6] M
Radius3.43[6] R
Luminosity45[6] L
Surface gravity (log g)3.66[6] cgs
Temperature8,074[6] K
Rotational velocity (v sin i)134[7] km/s
Age213[8] Myr
Other designations
35 Camelopardalis, NSV 2804, BD+51°1146, FK5 2463, HD 40873, HIP 28765, HR 2123, SAO 25548
Database references
SIMBADdata

HD 40873 is a star in the northern constellation of Auriga, a few degrees to the south of Delta Aurigae. Located around 411 light-years distant,[2] it shines with a luminosity approximately 45 times that of the Sun and has an effective temperature of 8,074 K.[6] It is a suspected variable star[3] and has a fairly rapid rotation rate, showing a projected rotational velocity of 134 km/s.[7] Eggen (1985) suggested it is a probable member of the Hyades Supercluster.[9]

Samuel Molyneux named this star Telescopica in Auriga.[10] Flamsteed catalogued it as 35 Camelopardalis Heveliana, which is the name James Bradley continued to use, although it is within the borders of the modern constellation Auriga.[11] Francis Baily reclassified it to Auriga as star 1924 in the British Association's 1845 Catalogue of 8377 Stars.[12]

HD 40873 is considered to be an Am star, a chemically peculiar star with unusually strong absorption lines of metals.[13] It has been given a spectral type of kA5mA7IV,[14] although other catalogues have given more normal classifications such as A7 V or A7 III.[4][5]

Components

[edit]

HD 40873 has a 9th magnitude class A5 companion about half an arc-minute away. It is designated as SAO 25549.[15] The companion is itself a pair of stars, each of similar brightness, separated by 0.6".[16]

References

[edit]
  1. 1 2 3 4 Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters. 38 (5): 331. arXiv:1108.4971. Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A. doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. XHIP record for this object at VizieR.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Vallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 674: A1. arXiv:2208.00211. Bibcode:2023A&A...674A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940. S2CID 244398875. Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  3. 1 2 3 Danziger, I. J.; Dickens, R. J. (July 1967). "Spectrophotometry of New Short-Period Variable Stars". Astrophysical Journal. 149: 55. Bibcode:1967ApJ...149...55D. doi:10.1086/149231.
  4. 1 2 Abt, Helmut A.; Morrell, Nidia I. (1995). "The Relation between Rotational Velocities and Spectral Peculiarities among A-Type Stars". Astrophysical Journal Supplement. 99: 135. Bibcode:1995ApJS...99..135A. doi:10.1086/192182.
  5. 1 2 Cowley, A.; et al. (April 1969). "A study of the bright A stars. I. A catalogue of spectral classifications". Astronomical Journal. 74: 375–406. Bibcode:1969AJ.....74..375C. doi:10.1086/110819.
  6. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Stassun, Keivan G.; et al. (2019). "The Revised TESS Input Catalog and Candidate Target List". The Astronomical Journal. 158 (4): 138. arXiv:1905.10694. Bibcode:2019AJ....158..138S. doi:10.3847/1538-3881/ab3467.
  7. 1 2 Royer, F.; et al. (October 2002). "Rotational velocities of A-type stars in the northern hemisphere. II. Measurement of v sin i". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 393 (3): 897–911. arXiv:astro-ph/0205255. Bibcode:2002A&A...393..897R. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20020943. S2CID 14070763.
  8. Kounkel, Marina; Stassun, Keivan G.; Bouma, Luke G.; Covey, Kevin; Hillenbrand, Lynne A.; Curtis, Jason Lee (2022). "Untangling the Galaxy. IV. Empirical Constraints on Angular Momentum Evolution and Gyrochronology for Young Stars in the Field". The Astronomical Journal. 164 (4): 137. arXiv:2206.13545. Bibcode:2022AJ....164..137K. doi:10.3847/1538-3881/ac866d.
  9. Eggen, O. J. (June 1985). "A systematic search for members of the Hyades Supercluster. IV - The metallic-line stars and ultrashort-period Cepheids". Astronomical Journal. 90: 1046−1059. Bibcode:1985AJ.....90.1046E. doi:10.1086/113812.
  10. Bradley, James; Rigaud, Stephen Peter (1832). Miscellaneous works and correspondence of the Rev. James Bradley, D.D., F.R.S. Oxford University Press. p. 212.
  11. Wagman, M. (1987). "Flamsteed's Missing Stars". Journal for the History of Astronomy. 18 (3): 209–223. Bibcode:1987JHA....18..209W. doi:10.1177/002182868701800305. S2CID 118445625.
  12. British Association for the Advancement of Science; Francis Baily (1845). The Catalogue of Stars of the British Association for the Advancement of Science: Containing the Mean Right Ascensions and North Polar Distances of Eight Thousand Three Hundred and Seventy-seven Fixed Stars, Reduced to January 1, 1850: Together with Their Annual Precessions, Secular Variations and Proper Motions, as Well as the Logarithmic Constants for Computing Precession, Aberration and Nutation. With a Preface Explanatory of Their Construction and Application. R. and J. E. Taylor. pp. 2–.
  13. Renson, P.; Manfroid, J. (2009). "Catalogue of Ap, HGMN and Am stars". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 498 (3): 961. Bibcode:2009A&A...498..961R. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/200810788.
  14. Gray, R. O.; Garrison, R. F. (1989). "The Late A-Type Stars: Refined MK Classification, Confrontation with Stroemgren Photometry, and the Effects of Rotation". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 70: 623. Bibcode:1989ApJS...70..623G. doi:10.1086/191349.
  15. "CCDM J06045+5135BC". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 8 February 2018.
  16. Mason, Brian D.; Wycoff, Gary L.; Hartkopf, William I.; Douglass, Geoffrey G.; Worley, Charles E. (2001). "The 2001 US Naval Observatory Double Star CD-ROM. I. The Washington Double Star Catalog". The Astronomical Journal. 122 (6): 3466. Bibcode:2001AJ....122.3466M. doi:10.1086/323920.