Aleviler
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Aleviler is an term used synonymously in Turkish language to characterize premodern Alid dynasties of northern Iran; the Ismaʿilis[1] of the Pamir Mountains in Turkestan; and for followers for Alevism, a non-Ja'fari school sect of Twelver Shi'isms in Turkey.
Classification of Aleviler
[edit]- Pamiri Islam[1]
- Zaydism in Tabaristan, Daylam, and Gilan emerged under the influence of the Hasan ibn Zayd and the efforts of Hasan al-Utrush
- Ismailism in the Pamir Mountains,[1] emerged under the influence of Nasir Khusraw, an emissary sent by Fatimid caliph al-Mustansir Billah
- Safaviler or Kizilbashler, a ghulāt community in Turkey descended from the Safavid order
- Bektashism, a religious community in Turkey, Balkans, and Albania
- Ali-Illahism
- Ishikism, a new religious movement[2][3]
References
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- 1 2 3 Balcıoğlu, Tahir Harimî, Türk Tarihinde Mezhep Cereyanları – The course of madhhab events in Turkish history (Preface and notes by Hilmi Ziya Ülken), Ahmet Sait Press, 271 pages, Kanaat Publications, Istanbul, 1940. (in Turkish)
- ↑ Erdoğan Çınar (2004). "Aleviliğin Gizli Tarihi – (The Secret history of Alevism)". Chivi Yazıları.
- ↑ Bulut, Faik, (2011), "Ali'siz Alevîlik" – Alevism without Ali, Berfin Yayıncılık.
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